Idioms and Phrases (part 2 of 2):
G-I
Idioms
Meaning
Sentence
Gala day
বিশেষ দিন
The Eid –Ul-Fitr is a gala day for Muslims.
Get rid of
মুক্তি পাওয়া
Try to get rid of the rogue.
Gift of the gab
বাকপটুতা
An advocate should have the gift of the gab.
Hard nut to crack
কঠিন সমস্যা
The problem of adult education is really hard nut to crack
Head and ears
সম্পূর্ণরূপে
He is over head and ears in debt
Hold water
ধোপে টেকা
This policy will not hold water in this situation.
Hue and cry
শোরগোল
The villagers raised a hue and cry to see the thief
Hush money
ঘুষ
He offered a hush money to disclose the file.
In a fix
মুশকিলে পতিত হওয়া
The man is in a fix with his new hairstyle.
In full swing
পুরোদমে
The school is in full swing after the vacation
In lieu of
পরিবর্তে
Give me this pen in lieu of that
In cold blood
ঠান্ডা মাথায়
They committed this murder in cold blood
In no time
শীঘ্র
He will finish the work in no time
Ins and out
খুঁটিনাটি
I know ins and outs of this file
In vogue
চালু
This custom is not in vogue at present
In a nutshell
সংক্ষেপে
Tell the whole story in a nutshell
In one’s teens
তের থেকে উনিশ বছর বয়সের মাঝে
She is yet in her teens
In the long run
পরিণামে
You will have to suffer in the long run
Irony of fate
ভাগ্যের পরিহাস
He could not succeed by irony of fate.
k- m
Idioms
Meaning
Sentence
Kith and kin
নিকট আত্মীয়
He has no relation with his kith and kin
Lion’s share
বড় মাপের অংশ
He took the lion’s share of the profit
Lame excuse
বাজে ওজর
The lame excuse will not do.
Maiden speech
প্রথম বক্তৃতা
His maiden speech fell flat on the audience
Man of letters
পন্ডিত ব্যক্তি
You are truly a man of letters
Man of straw
অপদার্থ
We do not care for a man of straw like you.
Make both ends meet
আয় ব্যয় মেলানো
I cannot make both ends meet with my small income
Moot point
অমীমাংসিত বিষয়
Dowry system is still a moot point in Bangladesh.
N-P
Idioms
Meaning
Sentence
Nip in the bud
অঙ্কুরে বিনষ্ট হওয়া
All his hopes were nipped in the bud.
Null and void
বাতিল
The deed has been null and void now.
Now and then
মাঝে মাঝে
He comes here now and then
Of course
অবশ্যই
Of course, you know what that meant.
On the contrary
বিপরীত পক্ষে
I do not hate him; on the contrary I love him.
On the wane
হ্রাসমান
His fame is on the wane now.
On the whole
মোটের ওপর
On the whole, his conduct is good
Out of date
সেকেলে
This fashion is out of date
Out of sorts
সামান্য অসুস্থ
The baby is out of sorts after playing.
Out of order
বিকল
the radio has become an out of order
Out of temper
ক্রুদ্ধ
The teacher is out temper to see the overall results.
Part and parcel
অবিচ্ছেদ্য অংশ
Education is part and parcel to build a civilized nation.
Pros and cons
খুঁটিনাটি
You should consider the pros and cons of the system
R-T
Idioms
meaning
Sentence
Rank and file
সাধারণ লোক
We should pay attention to the rank and file of the country
Red letter day
স্মরয় দিন
The 16thDecember is a red letter day for us.
Round the clock
সমস্ত দিন
He is working round the clock
Set free
মুক্ত করা
The prisoners were set free
Slow coach
অলস
You cannot expect much from a slow coach.
Slip of the pen
লেখায় অসতর্কতাবশত সামান্য ভুল
The mistake is due to a slip of the pen.
Slip of the tongue
বলায় সামান্য ভুল
This is a slip of the tongue; don’t lay much stress on it.
Square meal
পেট ভরা আহার
He is too poor to have a square meal everyday
Stone’s throw
অতি নিকটে
Our school is at a stone’s throw from our house
Tooth and nail
তীব্রভাবে
He fought tooth and nail for the sake of country
To the backbone
হাড়ে হাড়ে
I know this boy to the backbone
U-W
Idioms
Meaning
Sentence
Ups and downs
উত্থান পতন
There are ups and downs in a man’s life.
Up and doing
উদ্যোগী
Be up and doing and then you will be succeed in your life
White elephant
অত্যন্ত ব্যয়সাপেক্ষ বিলাসিতা
At last the department proved to be a white elephant
Weal and woe
সুখ-দুঃখ
Human life is full of weal and woe.
Widow’s mite
দরিদ্রের ক্ষুদ্র দান
A windows mite is no less important than a large contribution of a rich man.
A Unit 2001-02
24. He raised his eyebrow at my explanation.
A. show surprise or disapproval
B. show agreement
C. show happiness
D. show indifference
25. In July, he decided to turn over a new leaf and work much harder.
A. get ready for the rainy season
B. change his address
C. to begin a new course of improved behavior,
habit, etc.
D. plant new trees.