America's 25 Worst Highway Bottlenecks, 2012 Each year, the Daily Beast compiles a list of the country's worst bottlenecks using data supplied by INRIX, a traffic tracking and analyzing company. Their Traffic Index collects data from 100 million vehicles to score the amount of extra time it takes to drive through a particular stretch of highway during rush hour. Consult the table below to find out what freeways to avoid when you hit the road. RankCityFreewayWorst corridorLength of worst corridorExtra time during rush hourWorst travel hour 1.Los AngelesHarbor Freeway/CA-100 northboundI-10/Santa Monica Freeway to Stadium Way/Exit 24C3.1 miles8 minutesTuesday, 6–7P.M. 2.New York CityVan Wyck Expressway/I-678 northboundBelt Parkway/Exit 1 to Maine Street/Exit 83.1miles10 minutesMonday, 8–9A.M. 3.San FranciscoCalifornia Delta Highway/CA-4 westboundHillcrest Avenue to Somersville Road2.9 miles6 minutesTuesday, 6–7A.M. 4.ChicagoStevenson Expressway/I-55 southboundState Street/Exit 293C to Pulaski Road/Exit 2875.7 miles10 minutesThursday, 4–5P.M. 5.Dallas-Ft. WorthLoop 820/I-820 westboundTX-26/Grapevine Highway to US-377/Denton Highway/Exit 193.1 miles6 minutesFriday, 5–6P.M. 6.HoustonUS-59 northboundBuffalo Speedway to I-454.8 miles7 minutesFriday, 5–6P.M. 7.SeattleI-405 southboundWA-520/NE 14th Street/Exit 14 to SE Coal Creek Parkway/Exit104.5 miles7 minutesThursday, 5–6P.M. 8.Washington, D.C.Capital Beltway/I-495 outer loopUS-1/Baltimore Avenue/Exit 25 to MD-97/Georgia Avenue/Exit 316.3 miles8 minutesWednesday, 8–9A.M. 9.BostonSoutheast Expressway/I-93 southboundI-90 to Freeport Street/Exit 133.7 miles6 minutesFriday, 4–5P.M. 10.PittsburghPenn Lincoln Parkway/I-376 eastboundLydia Street/Exit 2 to US-19/PA-51/Exit 53.4 miles9 minutesWednesday, 8–9A.M. 11.Austin, Texas1-35 southboundUS-183/Exit 239-240 to Woodland Avenue6.7 miles10 minutesThursday, 5–6P.M. 12.MiamiDolphin Expressway/SR 836 westboundI-95 to FL-959/Red Road5.5 miles11 minutesFriday, 5–6P.M. 13.San DiegoCA-78 eastboundRancho Santa Fe Road to Mission Road4.2 miles5 minutesWednesday, 5–6P.M. 14.HonoluluLunalilo Freeway/I-1 eastboundHI-92 to S. Vineyard Boulevard/Ward Avenue3.9 miles9 minutesWednesday, 5–6P.M. 15.Minneapolis-St. PaulI-494 eastboundUS-212/Prairie Center Drive/Exit 1 to CR-32/Penn Ave/Exit 65.7 miles6 minutesThursday, 5–6P.M. 16.PhiladelphiaDelaware Expressway/I-95 southboundAcademy Road/Exit 32 to Girard Avenue/Exit 238.3 miles7 minutesTuesday, 8–9A.M. 17.New OrleansI-10 westboundCauseway Boulevard/Exit 228 to End Boulevard/Florida Boulevard5 miles5 minutesThursday, 5–6P.M. 18.BaltimoreBaltimore Beltway inner loop/I-695 northboundUS-1/Southwestern Boulevard/Exit 12 to Security Boulevard/Exit 175.3 miles4 minutesThursday, 5–6P.M. 19.AtlantaGA-400/US-19 southboundCA-120/Old Milton Parkway/Exit to GA-140/Holcomb Bridge Road/Exit 74.7 miles4 minutesTuesday, 8–9A.M. 20.Bridgeport, Conn.Connecticut Turnpike/I-95 northboundField Point Road to Mill Plain Road/Exit 2122.2 miles12 minutesFriday, 5–6P.M. 21.PhoenixPapago Freeway/I-10 westboundAZ-51/AZ-202/Exit 147 to 35th Avenue/Exit 1416.2 miles4 minutesThursday, 5–6P.M. 22.Sacramento, Calif.S. Sacramento Freeway/CA-99 southbound12th Avenue to Mack Road/Bruceville Road5.4 miles4 minutesWednesday, 5–6P.M. 23.San JoseBayshore Freeway/US-101 southboundFair Oaks Avenue to De La Cruz Boulevard4.2 miles5 minutesThursday, 5–6P.M. 24.Baton Rouge, La.I-12 eastboundEssen Lane to O'Neal Lane5.8 miles6 minutesThursday, 5–6P.M. 25.Riverside, Calif.Riverside Freeway/CA-91 westboundMcKinley Street to Auto Center Drive/Serfas Club Drive5.6 miles6 minutesMonday, 6–7A.M. Source: The Daily Beast, INRIX.

Traffic Congestion in U.S. Cities, 2002 RankUrban areaAnnual delay per person in hours 1. Los Angeles, Calif.136 2.San Francisco-Oakland, Calif.92 3.Washington, DC-Md.-Va.84 4.Seattle-Everett, Wash.82 5. Houston, Tex.75 6. San Jose, Calif.74 6.Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex.74 8.New York, N.Y.-Northeastern N.J.73 9. Atlanta, Ga.70 10.Miami-Hialeah, Fla.69 11.Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind.67 11. Boston, Mass.67 11. Denver, Colo.67 14.Orlando, Fla.66 15.San Bernardino-Riverside, Calif.64 16.Ft. Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach, Fla.61 16. Austin, Tex.61 18. Phoenix, Ariz.59 19. Detroit, Mich.55 20.Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.54 21. San Diego, Calif.51 22. Baltimore, Md.50 23.Portland-Vancouver, Ore.-Wash.47 23. Charlotte, N.C.47 25.Louisville, Ky.-Ind.46 26.Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, Fla.45 26. Albuquerque, N.M.45 28.Nashville, Tenn.44 29.Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.43 29.W. Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Delray Beach, Fla.43 29. Indianapolis, Ind.43 29. San Antonio, Tex.43 29.St. Louis, Mo.-Ill.43 34. Sacramento, Calif.42 34.Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J.42 36.Providence-Pawtucket, R.I.-Mass.41 37. Las Vegas, Nev.38 38. Columbus, Ohio36 39.Tacoma, Wash.34 39.Memphis, Tenn.-Ark.-Miss.34 41. Milwaukee, Wis.32 41. Jacksonville, Fla.32 43.Birmingham, Ala.31 44. Colorado Springs, Colo.27 45.Charleston, S.C.26 46. Tucson, Ariz.25 46.Norfolk-Newport News-Virginia Beach, Va.25 46.Omaha, Neb.-Iowa25 49. Fresno, Calif.24 49. Honolulu, Hawaii24 49.Pensacola, Fla.24 NOTE: Study conducted in 75 urbanized areas. Source:Texas Transportation Institute, the Texas A&M University System.The 2002 Urban Mobility Report,David Schrank and Tim Lomax. Web: http://mobility.tamu.e du.

Nano: World's Cheapest Car: Nano Specs Cost: $2,500 Five-door hatchback Two-cylinder engine Speeds of up to 65 miles per hour Avg. MPG: 50 No: radio, air conditioning, power steering, or power windows The newest Nano has four wheels and runs on two cylinders. No, Apple Computer did not introduce a self-propelled MP3 player (not yet, anyway). The Tata Nano is a tiny, five-door hatchback that was unveiled at a car show in early January 2008 in New Delhi, India. A two-cylinder engine, which is located in the back, powers the car. The Nano, nicknamed the "People's Car," can reach speeds of up to 65 miles per hour and gets about 50 miles per gallon of gasoline, which is on par with most hybrids. The five-seat mini car, which looks a lot like a bubble on wheels, is about 11 feet long and 5 feet wide. Cheap but Spare At only $2,500, the Nano lacks many of the accessories and luxuries of other, more expensive cars. Indeed, it doesn't have a radio, air conditioning, power steering, or power windows, and the dashboard is adorned with only a speedometer, an oil light, and a fuel gauge. Ratan Tata, the chairman of the Tata Group, which developed the Nano, said he hopes to sell about one million of the cars in India. "We indeed have a People's Car, which is affordable and yet built to meet safety requirements and emission norms, to be fuel efficient and low on emissions," Tata said. He chose the name "Nano" because the word "connotes high-tech and small size," he said. Environmental Impact While some auto enthusiasts hailed the Nano for its fuel efficiency and low price, which will provide mobility to a much wider population in India, many environmentalists are concerned that a million new cars in India, the world's second-most-populous country, with a population of more than 1.1 billion, will contribute further to global warming. Indeed, India's emissions of carbon dioxide are the fourth highest in the world, and New Delhi, the capital of India, is the fourth-most-polluted city in the world. Some suggested that Tata should have used his significant resources to work toward improving India's mass transportation system rather than further clog India's already intolerably congested roads. "In my view, this represents a bankruptcy of policy as far as transport options are concerned," said chief U.N. climate scientist Rajendra Pachauri, who shared the 2007 Nobel Peace Prizewith Al Gore. "If our roads are going to be flooded with these cars by a few million each year, what is that going to do? Every car that goes on the road is going to use road space. Congestion and air pollutionare twin problems," he said. "Why not improve the quality and reliability of buses?"

Most Expensive Cars, 2007 RankMake, modelPrice 1.Bugatti Veyron 16.4$1.4 million 2.Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren 722 Edition482,750 3.Maybach 62S SSC Ultimate Aero428,750 4.Rolls-Royce Drophead Coupe412,000 5.Lamborghini Murcielago LP640 Roadster362,400 6.Bentley Azure337,085 7.Ferrari 599 GTB Fiorano F1280,295 8.Aston Martin DB9 Volante convertible175,550 9.Porsche 911 Turbo Cabriolet (2008 model)136,500 10.Maserati Quattroporte Automatic Executive GT126,500 NOTE: All base prices are for 2007 models, unless noted otherwise. Includes only vehicles currently sold in the U.S. Source: Forbes.com.

Top AAA Cars, 2006 AAA evaluates more than 200 vehicles each year and selects the top-rated vehicle in each category, based on cost and type. Cars are rated according to value, fuel economy, braking, ride, handling, passenger environment, cargo space, and other criteria. CategoryMake/model $50,000 or moreJaguar XJ8L $40,000–$50,000Infiniti M35/M45 $35,000–$40,000Volvo S80 $30,000–$35,000BMW 3 Series $25,000–$30,000Toyota Avalon $20,000–$25,000Dodge Charger $15,000–$20,000Honda Accord Sedan Under $15,000Mazda 3 SUV over $30,000Mercedes-Benz M-Class SUV under $30,000Ford Escape Hybrid MinivanHonda Odyssey Pickup TruckHonda Ridgeline Cool CarChevrolet Corvette Z06 Source:AAA. Web: www.aaa.com.

Most Stolen Cars, 2007 RankYear, make, model 1.1995 Honda Civic 2.1991 Honda Accord 3.1989 Toyota Camry 4.1997 Ford F150 Series 5.1994 Chevrolet C/K 1500 Pickup 6.1994 Acura Integra 7.2004 Dodge Ram Pickup 8.1994 Nissan Sentra 9.1988 Toyota Pickup 10.2007 Toyota Corolla Source:National Insurance Crime Bureau

Most and Least Knowledgeable U.S. Drivers, 2010 Based on the average scores on a 20-question driving test commissioned by the GMAC Insurance Company, the most knowledgeable drivers in the U.S. are from Kansas and the least knowledgeable are from New York. RankState 1. Kansas 2. Oregon 3. South Dakota 4. Minnesota 5. Iowa 6. Nebraska 7. Indiana 8. Idaho 9. Montana 10. Alaska 11. Washington 12. Wisconsin 13. Oklahoma 14. North Dakota 15. Michigan 16. Missouri 17. Arizona 18. Wyoming 19. Tennessee 20. Maryland 21. Nevada 22. Vermont 23. Utah 24. Colorado 25. Delaware 26. Maine 27. Ohio 28. Virginia 29. New Mexico 30. South Carolina 31. Alabama 32. Georgia 33. Illinois 34. Connecticut 35. Texas 36. Arkansas 37. North Carolina 38. Massachusetts 39. Pennsylvania 40. Mississippi 41. Florida 42. Kentucky 43. New Hampshire 44. Hawaii 45. West Virginia 46. Louisiana 47. Rhode Island 48. California 49. District of Columbia 50. New Jersey 51. New York Source:General Motors Acceptance Corporation (GMAC) Insurance National Drivers Test administered to 5,000 licensed drivers nationwide. Widespread Bad Driving Habits According to the GMAC survey: 50% report that they do not know how to merge into heavy traffic. 60% say that they change lanes on a highway without using their blinker. 17% percent of Americans have driven without a rear view or driver's side mirror. 20% do not know that a pedestrian has the right of way at a marked or unmarked crosswalk. 25% drivers would roll through a stop sign rather than come to a complete stop. One-third admit they speed up to make a yellow light even when pedestrians are in the crosswalk.

Parents Magazineand AAA Best Cars for Families, 2005 EconomyHonda Civic Mazda3 Scion XB SedansChrysler 300 Honda Accord Toyota Camry Station WagonsFord Freestyle Mazda6 Subaru Legacy/Outback Sport Utility Vehicles (SUVs)Dodge Durango Volvo XC90 Nissan Murano MinivansChrysler Town & Country Honda Odyssey Toyota Sienna Source:AAA andParents Magazine,April 2005.

Top-Selling Vehicles in the U.S., 2005 RankVehicleNumber 1.Ford F-Series901,463 2.Chevrolet Silverado705,891 3.Toyota Camry433,703 4.Dodge Ram400,453 5.Honda Accord369,293 6.Honda Civic308,415 7.Nissan Altima255,371 8.Chevrolet Impala246,481 9.Chevrolet Malibu245,861 10.Chevrolet TrailBlazer244,150 Source:Automotive News, Edmunds. Web: www.edmunds.com.

Most Stolen Cars, 2007 RankYear, make, model 1.1995 Honda Civic 2.1991 Honda Accord 3.1989 Toyota Camry 4.1997 Ford F150 Series 5.1994 Chevrolet C/K 1500 Pickup 6.1994 Acura Integra 7.2004 Dodge Ram Pickup 8.1994 Nissan Sentra 9.1988 Toyota Pickup 10.2007 Toyota Corolla Source:National Insurance Crime Bureau

Car Theft by Top Ten U.S. Metropolitan Areas, 2005 RankMetropolitan Statistical AreaVehicles stolenRate1 1.Modesto, Calif.7,0711,418.80 2.Las Vegas/Paradise, Nev.22,4651,360.90 3.Stockton, Calif.7,5861,167.30 4.Phoenix/Mesa/Scottsdale, Ariz.41,0001,103.50 5.Visalia/Porterville, Calif.4,2571,060.20 6.Seattle/Tacoma/Bellevue, Wash.33,4941,057.60 7.Sacramento/Arden-Arcade/Roseville, Calif.20,2681,005.00 8.San Diego/Carlsbad/San Marcos, Calif.28,845983.90 9.Fresno, Calif.8,478978.11 10.Yakima, Wash.2,212965.54 1. Ranked by the rate of vehicle thefts reported per 100,000 people based on the 2000 Census. Source:National Insurance Crime Bureau.

Most Congested Roads, 2012 Below are the most congested roads in the United States, including the average speed and travel time delay for the worst stretches of asphalt in 2012. RoadLocationAverage speedTravel time delay Cross Bronx Expressway New York, N.Y.13 mph41 min I-405 SB Los Angeles, Calif.14 mph26 min Van Wyck Expressway SB New York, N.Y.12 mph23 min I-10 EB Los Angeles, Calif.19 mph32 min CA-91 Riverside, Calif.22 mph38 min Long Island Expressway EB New York, N.Y.19 mph33 min Brooklyn Queens Expressway SB New York, N.Y.16 mph27 min I-405 NB Los Angeles, Calif.22 mph31 min I-90/I-94 WB Chicago, Ill.20 mph30 min I-5 SB Los Angeles, Calif.22 mph31 min Source:Traffic Scorecard, INRIX.

Most Congested Roads, 2010 Below are the most congested roads in the United States, including the amount of fuel, time, and money spent in 2010. RoadLocationHours Wasted in TrafficFuel Wasted in Traffic (gallons)Total Cost of Congestion Harbor Freeway Los Angeles, Calif.1.44 million2.17 million95 million Van Wyck Expressway New York, N.Y.690,0001.086 million46.9 million I-35 Southbound Austin, Tex.546,0001.698 million77.8 million I-10 Eastbound Houston, Tex.475,000951,00043.2 million Southeast Expressway/1-93 Northbound Boston, Mass.470,0002.44 million105 million 1-495 Outer Loop Washington, D.C.465,0001.36 million61 million 1-5 SouthBound Seattle, Wash.441,0001.93 million84.8 million Penn Lincoln Parkway Pittsburgh, Pa.443,000728,00033.3 million Dolphin Expressway Miami, Fla.431,0001.1 million45.3 million Stevenson Expressway Chicago, Ill.414,0001.24 million55 million Source:Texas Transportation Institute, INRIX, The Weather Channel

What Your Car Color Says About You Based on the DuPont Automotive rankings of most popular automotive colors in North America, here’s what Color Answer Book author Leatrice Eiseman says vehicles are revealing about their owners’ personalities: *.Silver:Elegant, loves futuristic looks, cool *.White:Fastidious *.Vibrant Red:Sexy, speedy, high-energy and dynamic *.Light to Mid-Blue:Cool, calm, faithful, quiet *.Dark Blue:Credible, confident, dependable *.Taupe/Light Brown:Timeless, basic and simple tastes *.Black:Empowered, not easily manipulated, loves elegance, appreciates classics *.Neutral Gray:Sober, corporate, practical, pragmatic *.Dark Green:Traditional, trustworthy, well-balanced *.Bright Yellow-Green:Trendy, whimsical, lively *.Yellow Gold:Intelligent, warm, loves comfort and will pay for it *.Sunshine Yellow:Sunny disposition, joyful and young at heart *.Deep Brown:Down-to-earth, no-nonsense *.Orange:Fun loving, talkative, fickle and trendy *.Deep Purple:Creative, individualistic, original Source:2004 DuPont Automotive Color Popularity Report.

Most Popular Car Colors, 2012 (Percentage of vehicles manufactured during these model years) Color% manufactured 1. White/white pearl 23% 3. Black/black effect 21 4. Silver 18 5. Red 8 6. Blue 6 7. Brown/beige 6 8. Green 1 9. Yellow/Gold 1 10. Others 2 Source:2012 Global Color Popularity Report.

Most Popular Car Colors, 2012 (Percentage of vehicles manufactured during these model years) Color% manufactured 1. White/white pearl 23% 3. Black/black effect 21 4. Silver 18 5. Red 8 6. Blue 6 7. Brown/beige 6 8. Green 1 9. Yellow/Gold 1 10. Others 2 Source:2012 Global Color Popularity Report.

Travel Websites *.Adventure Travel & Ecotourism *.Adventure Travel Tips: www.adventuretrav eltips.com *.Outside Online outside.away.com *.International Ecotourism Society: www.ecotourism.or g *.Backpacking and Hiking *.American Hiking Society: www.americanhikin g.org *.Appalachian Mountain Club: www.outdoors.org *.Rocky Mountain National Park: www.explore- rocky.com *.Rail Connection (Europe): www.railconnection. com *.Fares & Reservations *.CheapTickets: www.cheaptickets.c om *.Expedia (Microsoft): www.expedia.com *.Orbitz: www.orbitz.com *.Priceline: www.priceline.com *.Travelocity: www.travelocity.co m *.Student Travel *.Hostelling International: www.hihostels.com *.STA Travel: www.sta- travel.com *.Student Universe: www.studentuniver se.com *.Useful Travel Information *.Exchange Rates: www.x-rates.com *.Intellicast (weather): www.intellicast.com *.National Center for Infectious Diseases Travelers' Health Page: www.cdc.gov/travel *.Travel Guides *.Fodor's Travel Online: www.fodors.com *.Frommer's: www.frommers.com *.Lonely Planet: www.lonelyplanet.c om *.National Park Service: www.nps.gov *.Rough Guides: www.roughguides.c om *.Travel Notes: www.travelnotes.or g *.Volunteer Vacations *.Charity Guide: charityguide.org/cha rity/vacation.htm *.Earthwatch Institute: www.earthwatch.or g *.Global Volunteer Network: www.volunteer.org. nz/ *.Global Volunteers: www.globalvoluntee rs.org

Travel Scams: You Don't Get Something for Nothing Source:U.S. Department of Consumer Affairs Beware of travel companies that misrepresent information about the bookings and transportation costs. For example, a company that offers an unbelievably low airfare may make up the loss in another way such as overpriced hotel accomodations. In most cases, one should assume that “If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.” The following tips from the U.S. Department of Consumer Affairs can save you from a disappointing vacation. Don't be taken by solicitations by postcard, letter, or phone claiming you've won a free trip or can get discounts on hotels and airfares. These offers usually don't disclose the hidden fees involved, for example, deposits, surcharges, excessive handling fees or taxes. Some travel scams require you to purchase a product to get a trip that is “free” or “two-for-one.” You'll end up paying for the “free trip” or more for the product than the trip is worth, and the two-for-one deal might be more expensive than if you had arranged a trip yourself by watching airfare deals. Be wary of travel offers which ask you to redeem vouchers or certificates from out-of-state companies. Their offers are usually valid only for a limited time and on a space-available basis. The hotels are often budget rooms and very uncomfortable. The company charges you for the trip in advance, but will the company still be in business when you're ready to take the trip? Check the reputation of any travel service you use, especially travel clubs offering discounts on their services in exchange for an annual fee. Contact your state or local consumer protection agency or the Better Business Bureau. Request copies of a travel club's or agent's brochures and contracts before purchasing your ticket. Don't rely on oral promises. Find out about cancellation policies and never sign contracts that have blank or incomplete spaces. Never give out your credit card number to a club or company with which you're unfamiliar or which requires you to call 900 numbers for information. Don't feel pressured by requests for an immediate decision or a statement that the offer is only good “if you act now.” Don't deal with companies that request payment in advance or that don't have escrow accounts where your deposit is held. Research cut-rate offers, especially when dealing with travel consolidators who might not be able to provide your tickets until close to your departure date. You can protect yourself by using a credit card to purchase travel services. If you don't get what you paid for, contact the credit card issuer and you might be able to get the charges reversed. Be aware that you have 60 days to dispute a charge.

Got a Yen...To Learn About Foreign Exchange? Source: FDIC Consumer News,Spring 1995. The value of the U.S. dollar has an impact on all our lives, not just those of us who travel abroad. So what does it mean when the dollar is “up” against the French franc or “down” against the Japanese yen? Is it better to have a “strong” or a “weak” dollar? Who determines the value of the dollar versus foreign currencies? Economic conditions in the U.S. play a big role in why the dollar fluctuates in value. An example: Large trade deficits mean dollars are flooding the world markets, causing a greater supply than demand, which creates a weak dollar. And if foreign investors think U.S. interest rates are heading down, they'll put more money outside the U.S. looking for higher rates, which lessens the demand for dollars and weakens the dollar's value. When the dollar is weak—or down—against a foreign currency, that means it takes more dollars to buy the same amount of foreign money, and items you buy while abroad will cost you more. When the dollar is strong—or up—against a foreign currency, that means it takes fewer dollars to buy the same amount of foreign money, and items you buy while abroad will cost you less (or as many like to look at it, you can buy more stuff). Let's say you're planning a trip to England and you're told a cab ride from the airport to your hotel in London costs 25 British pounds. If it takes $1.50 to buy one British pound, that cab fare will cost the equivalent of about $37.50 ($1.50 × 25). If at the time of your trip the dollar has weakened, however, it might take $1.75 to equal one British pound. That same 25 pound cab ride would end up costing you about $6.25 more ($1.75 × 25 = $43.75). Likewise, if the dollar gets stronger, that cab ride might cost you only $1.25 per British pound, or $31.25 ($1.25 × 25 = $31.25). This same principle applies to anything else you might buy—souvenirs, food and so on—while you're away. Many people planning a trip try to predict what a foreign currency will be worth in the future. If they think the dollar will be strong they may hold off converting their dollars until right before they depart. Or if they think the dollar will be weaker, they may convert their dollars several weeks before they depart. It's a tough decision to make. It's like trying to predict what a stock will be worth on a certain day. As a general rule, you shouldn't exchange all your money at one time because you could end up guessing wrong or converting too much money and losing again when you convert back to dollars or to another currency. Just because you got a good price exchanging dollars for pounds doesn't mean you'll get a good price exchanging pounds for French francs.

A Safe Trip Abroad The U.S. Department of State offers the following tips for safe travel abroad: Dress conservatively. Thieves often target tourists, so avoid wearing anything that will make you stand out, and leave your expensive jewelry at home. Travel light. You will be able to move more quickly and will be more likely to have a free hand. Also, you will be less tired and less likely to set your luggage down and leave it unattended. Conceal your valuables. Leave your passport, cash, and credit cards locked in a hotel safe if possible. When you carry them on you, conceal them in several different places rather than all in one wallet, pocket, or bag. Avoid using handbags, fanny packs, and outside pockets that are easy targets for thieves. If you wear glasses, pack an extra pair. Pack your glasses and any medicines you need in your carry-on luggage. Keep medicines in their original labeled containers. This will help you to avoid problems when passing through customs. Bring copies of your prescriptions and the generic names for the drugs. If a medication contains narcotics, carry a letter from your doctor attesting to your need to take the drug. If you have any doubt about the legality of carrying a certain drug into a foreign country, consult the embassy or consulate of that country first. Bring travelers' checks and a major credit card instead of cash. Leave a copy of the serial numbers of your travelers' checks with a friend or relative at home. Carry your copy with you in a separate place, and as you cash the checks, cross them off the list. Bring an extra set of passport photos and a photocopy of your passport information page. This will make it easier to get a replacement if your passport is lost or stolen. Put your name, address, and telephone number inside each piece of luggage. Use covered luggage tags to avoid casual observation of your name, address, and nationality. Always lock your luggage. Consider getting a telephone calling card that can be used from overseas locations. Access numbers to U.S. operators are published in many international papers, but find out your access number before you go. Source:U.S. Dept. of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs. Web: http://travel.state.gov.

Current Travel Warnings for U.S. Citizens1 Travel warnings are issued when the State Department recommends that Americans avoid a certain country. The countries listed below are currently on that list. In addition to this list, the State Department issues Consular Information Sheets for every country of the world with information on such matters as the health conditions, crime, unusual currency or entry requirements, or any areas of instability. CountryMost recent warning issued Israel, the West Bank and Gaza 6/22/2011 Sudan 6/22/2011 Cote d'Ivoire 6/16/2011 Philippines 6/14/2011 Burundi 6/1/2011 Yemen 5/25/2011 Syria 4/25/2011 Uzbekistan 4/25/2011 Mexico 4/22/2011 Burkina Faso 4/19/2011 Nigeria 4/15/2011 Iraq 4/12/2011 Lebanon 4/4/2011 Algeria 3/16/2011 Mauritania 3/11/2011 Afghanistan 3/8/2011 Mali 3/2/2011 Eritrea 2/27/2011 Libya 2/25/2011 Pakistan 2/2/2011 Haiti 1/20/2011 Central African Republic 1/14/2011 Niger 1/12/2011 Nepal 1/12/2011 Kenya 12/28/2010 Somalia 12/27/2010 Saudi Arabia 12/23/2010 Colombia 12/8/2010 Guinea 12/3/2010 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 11/25/2010 Chad 11/10/2010 Iran 10/8/2010 Korea, Democratic People's Republic of 8/27/2010 NOTE: In the wake of the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon on Sept. 11, 2001, the State Department issued a worldwide caution for U.S. citizens traveling abroad. 1. As of July 2011. Source:U.S. Department of State. Web: http://travel.state.gov.

Vaccine Recommendations for International Travelers (Two Years of Age and Older) Source:Centers for Disease Control, July 10, 2000 ( http://www.cdc.gov) The following vaccines should be reviewed with a physician at least ten weeks before departure to ensure the proper scheduling of the various appropriate vaccines and dosages. Primary Vaccine Series.For travelers over two years of age the following immunizations normally given during childhood should be up to date: Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) Vaccine Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis (DTP or DTaP) Vaccine until age 7, then Td Vaccine Polio (OPV) Vaccine Haemophilus Influenza B (HbCV) Vaccine Hepatitis B (HBV) Vaccine Varicella vaccine (for persons who have never had chickenpox) Children over two should be “on schedule” with each vaccine's primary-series schedule, while adults should have completed the primary series. If you are unsure about your vaccine history, consult with your physician. In addition, adult travelers may want to consider: Influenza (Flu) Vaccine—(Recommended for adults 65 years or older, or other high risk individuals) Pneumococcal Vaccine—(Recommended for adults 65 years or older, or other high risk individuals) Booster or Additional Doses: Tetanus and diphtheria: A booster dose of adult Tetanus-diphtheria (Td) is recommended every ten years. Polio: An additional single dose of vaccine should be received by adult travelers going to the developing countries of Africa, Asia, Latin America, the Middle East, and the Indian Subcontinent, and the majority of the newly independent states of the former Soviet Union. This additional dose of polio vaccine should be received only once during the adult years. Enhanced Inactivated Polio Vaccine (eIPV) is recommended for this dose. Measles: Persons born in or after 1957 should consider a second dose of measles vaccine before traveling abroad. Additional Vaccines.Yellow fevervaccine is recommended if traveling to certain parts of Africa and South America.Hepatitis Bvaccine should be considered for those who will live six months or more in areas of developing countries where Hepatitis B is prevalent (Southeast Asia, Africa, the Middle East, the islands of the South and Western Pacific, and the Amazon region of South America), and who will have frequent close contact with the local population.Hepatitis AVaccine and/orImmune Globulin(IG) is recommended for travelers to all areasexceptJapan, Australia, New Zealand, Northern and Western Europe and North America (except Mexico).Typhoidvaccine is recommended for travelers spending four weeks or more in areas where food and water precautions are recommended—many parts of the world, especially developing countries.Meningococcalvaccine is recommended for travelers to sub-Saharan Africa, especially if close contact with the locals is anticipated, or if travel occurs during the dry season from December through June.Japanese EncephalitisorTick-borne Encephalitisvaccines should be considered for long-term travelers to geographic areas of risk.Choleravaccine is of questionable benefit to travelers of any age.

Customs Information United States residents must declare all articles acquired abroad and in their possession at the time of their return. In addition, articles acquired in the U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, or Guam and not accompanying you must be declared at the time of your return. The wearing or use of an article acquired abroad doesnotexempt it from duty. Customs declaration forms are distributed on vessels and planes, and should be prepared in advance of arrival for presentation to the customs inspectors. If you have not exceeded the duty-free exemption allowed, you may make an oral declaration to the customs inspector. However, the inspector can request a written declaration and may do so. A written declaration is necessary when (1) the total fair retail value of articles exceeds the personal exemption of $400; (2) over 1 liter of liquor, 200 cigarettes, or 100 cigars are included; (3) items are not intended for your personal or household use, or articles brought home for another person; (4) when a customs duty or internal revenue tax is collectible on any article in your possession; and (5) if your personal exemption was used in the last 30 days. An exception to the above are regulations applicable to articles purchased in the U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, or Guam where you may receive a customs exemption of $1,200. Not more than $400 of this exemption may be applied to merchandise obtained elsewhere than in these islands or $600 if acquired in a Caribbean Basin beneficiary country. Five liters of alcoholic beverages and 1000 cigarettes may be included provided not more than one liter and 200 cigarettes were acquired elsewhere than in these islands. Articles acquired in and sent from these islands to the United States may be claimed under your duty-free personal exemption if properly declared at the time of your return. For information on rules applying to beneficiary countries and a list of them check with your local Customs office or write for the pamphlet “GSP and the Traveler” from the U.S. Customs Services, P.O. Box 7407, Washington, DC 20044. Since rules change it is always wise to check with customs before leaving, to get information pertinent to the areas you will be visiting. Articles accompanying you, in excess of your personal exemption, up to $1000 will be assessed at a flat rate of duty of 10% based on fair retail value in country of acquisition. (If articles were acquired in the insular possessions, the flat rate of duty is 5% and these goods may accompany you or be shipped home.) These articles must be for your personal use or for use as gifts and not for sale. This provision may be used every 30 days, excluding the day of your last arrival. Any items which have a “free” duty rate will be excluded before duty is calculated. You may mail articles bought for your personal use back to the U.S. at a duty free rate of $200 per day (excluding restricted items such as liquor). Other exemptions include in part: automobiles, boats, planes, or other vehicles taken abroad for noncommercial use. Foreign-made personal articles (e.g., watches, cameras, etc.) taken abroad should be registered with Customs before departure. Customs will register anything with a serial number or identifying marks. Sales receipt or insurance document are sufficient Customs identification. Registration of articles for which you have documented proof of purchase is redundant and is not necessary. Gifts of not more than $100 can be shipped back to the United States tax and duty free ($200 if mailed from the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, or Guam). Household effects and tools of trade which you take out of the United States are duty free at time of return. Prohibited and restricted articles include in part: absinthe, narcotics and dangerous drugs, obscene articles and publications, seditious and treasonable materials, hazardous articles (e.g., fireworks, dangerous toys, toxic and poisonous substances, and switchblade knives), biological materials of public health or veterinary importance, fruit, vegetables and plants, meats, poultry and products thereof, birds, monkeys, and turtles. You can get additional information on this subject from the publicationPets, Wildlife, U.S. Customs.For a free copy write to the U.S. Customs Service, P.O. Box 7407, Washington, DC 20044. If you understate the value of an article you declare, or if you otherwise misrepresent an article in your declaration, you may have to pay a penalty in addition to payment of duty. Under certain circumstances, the article could be seized and forfeited if the penalty is not paid. If you fail to declare an article acquired abroad, not only is the article subject to seizure and forfeiture, but you will be liable for a personal penalty in an amount equal to the value of the article in the United States. In addition, you may also be liable to criminal prosecution.

Visas Some countries require visas for entry. These should be obtained from the appropriate foreign consular representative before proceeding abroad. Allow sufficient time for processing your visa application, especially if you are applying by mail. Most foreign consular representatives are located in principal cities, and in many instances, a traveler may be required to obtain visas from the consular office in the area of his/her residence. Processing and visa fees vary. Consult the embassy or consulate of the country you plan to visit for specific details.

U.S. Passport Information With a few exceptions, a passport is required for all U.S. citizens to depart and enter the United States and to enter most foreign countries. Persons who travel to a country where a U.S. passport is not required should be in possession of documentary evidence of their U.S. citizenship and identity to facilitate reentry into the United States. Travelers should check passport and visa requirements with consular officials of the countries to be visited well in advance of their departure date. Application for a passport may be made at a passport agency, many federal and state courts, probate courts, some county and municipal offices, and some post offices. The fourteen major cities with U.S. passport agencies are Boston, Chicago, Denver, Honolulu, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, New Orleans, New York, Norwalk, Conn., Philadelphia, San Francisco, Seattle, and Washington, DC. All persons are required to obtain individual passports in their own names. Neither spouses nor children may be included in each other's passports. All applicants must appear in person before the clerk or agent executing the application if it is their first time applying. Applications for children under the age of 14 must have consent of both parents of proper documentation granting custody to the applying parent. First-time passport applicants must apply in person. Applicants must present the following items at a passport facility: Completed Form DSP-11, Application for Passport (available at passport agencies, many travel agencies, or on the Web). This form may be completed in advance; however, it must be signed by you in person before a passport agent. Proof of U.S. citizenship. You may use one of the following: previous U.S. passport; certified birth certificate issued by the city, county, or state; Consular Report of Birth Abroad; Naturalization Certificate; or Certificate of Citizenship. Proof of identity. Acceptable proof includes: previous U.S. passport; Naturalization Certificate; Certificate of Citizenship; current, valid driver's license; government ID (city, state, or federal); military ID (military and dependents); work ID (must be currently employed by the company); student ID (must be currently enrolled); Merchant Marines card (also known as a “Seamen's” or “Z” card); pilot or flight attendant ID.Note:Social Security cards are NOT acceptable as identification. Two passport photographs. Photographs must be 2 × 2 inches in size. The image size from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head should be between 1 inch and 13/8 inches. They may be in color or black and white. They must be full face, front view with a plain white or off-white background. Photographs should be taken in normal street attire, without a hat or headgear that obscures the hair or hairline. The applicable fee. A fee of $110 plus a $25 execution fee is charged for adults 16 years and older for a passport book valid for ten years from the date of issue. The fee for children under 16 years of age is $80 for a five-year passport book plus $25 for the execution of the application. The fee for passport book renewals by mail is $110 (there is no execution fee added). DSP-64 Lost or Stolen Passport Form (if necessary). In addition to the items listed above, if your passport was lost or stolen, you will need to complete and submit this form (available at passport facilities and on the Web). Passport renewals can be handled through the mail in some instances. You may apply by mail if: (1) you can submit your most recent passport and it is not mutilated, altered, or damaged; (2) you were at least 16 years old when your most recent passport was issued; (3) you were issued your most recent passport less than 15 years ago; and (4) you use the same name as on your most recent passport, OR, you have had your name changed by marriage or court order and can submit proper documentation to reflect your name changes. In order to apply for a renewal by mail, you must fill out and submit Form DSP-82, which can be obtained at a passport facility or downloaded from the Web site. Attach to it the following: (1) your most recent passport; (2) two identical passport photographs; and (3) the $40 fee. If your name changed, enclose a certified copy of the Court Order, Adoption Decree, Marriage Certificate, or Divorce Decree specifying another name for you to use. Mail the above items to: National Passport Center; P.O. Box 13349, Philadelphia, PA 19101-3349. Normal processing time for a passport application is 25 working days. However, it is recommended that you apply for your passport several months in advance of your planned departure. If you will need visas from foreign embassies, allow more time. If you need to leave in a hurry, you may expedite the process for an additional fee of $60 per passport. When requesting expedited service, two-way overnight mail for each application is strongly suggested.

Tips on Tipping Source:American Society of Travel Agents, Alexandria, Va. Who do you tip? When? How much? These are the questions that have nagged at consumers since the first service transaction. The practice of tipping is meant as a form of thank-you for services rendered, or beforehand as a subtle bribe for special treatment. Tipping need not be considered mandatory or automatic. Too often, tips are taken for granted or expected regardless of the quality of service. Tipping should be done at your discretion and as a reward for good or superlative service. Below are some tipping suggestions for travelers. At nearly every step of the traveling process, there are professionals waiting to “lighten your load” or provide assistance. So remember to carry a lot of change and small bills for tips. 1.Taxi/Limo Drivers:A $2 to $3 tip is usually satisfactory; more if he helps you with your bags and/or takes special steps to get you to your destination on time. 2.Porters:A standard tip for airport and train porters is $1 per bag; more if your luggage is very heavy. 3.Hotel Bellman:Again, $1 per bag is standard. Tip when he shows you to your room and again if he assists you upon checkout. Tip more if he provides any additional service. Note: A $5 tip upon arrival can usually guarantee you special attention should you require it. 4.Doorman:Typically, a $1 tip for hailing a taxi is appropriate. However, you may want to tip more for special service, such as carrying your bags or shielding you with an umbrella. 5.Concierge:Tip for special services such as making restaurant or theater reservations, arranging sightseeing tours, etc. The amount of the tip is generally dependent on the type and complexity of service(s) provided—$2 to $10 is a standard range. You may elect to tip for each service, or in one sum upon departure. If you want to ensure special treatment from the concierge, you might consider a $10–$20 tip upon arrival. 6.Hotel Maid:Maids are often forgotten about when it comes to tipping because they typically do their work when you are not around. For stays of more than one night, $1 per night is standard. The tip should be left in the hotel room in a marked envelope. 7.Parking Attendants:Tip $1 to $2 when your car is delivered. 8.Waiters:15–20% of your pre-tax check is considered standard. The same applies for room service waiters. Some restaurants will automatically add a 15% gratuity to your bill, especially for large parties—look for it before tipping. If the 15% is added, you need only tip up to another 5% for superlative service. 9.Cloakroom Attendants:If there is a charge for the service, a tip is not necessary. However, if there is no charge, or extra care is taken with your coat and/or bags, a $1 to $2 tip is appropriate. 10.Tour Guides/Charter Bus Drivers:If a tip is not automatically included, tip $1 for a half-day tour, $2 for full-day tour, and anywhere from $5 to $10 for a week-long tour. Tip a private guide more. These are some of the people you are most likely to encounter while traveling in the U.S. Undoubtedly there will be others. If there is one standard rule in tipping it is this: If someone renders special service to you along the way, show your appreciation with a tip. NOTE: International travelers should be aware that tipping customs outside the U.S. are often very different. Consult travel guides for the country you are visiting.

State and Territory Tourism Offices The following is a selected list of state tourism office Web addresses and phone numbers. Where a toll-free number is available, it is given. However, the numbers are subject to change. Alabama 800-ALABAMA www.touralabama.or g Alaska 800-862-5275 www.travelalaska.co m Arizona 866-275-5816 www.arizonaguide.co m Arkansas 800-NATURAL www.arkansas.com California 800-GOCALIF www.gocalif.ca.gov Colorado 800-COLORADO www.colorado.com Connecticut 888-CT-VISIT www.ctbound.org Delaware 866-2-VISIT-DE www.visitdelaware.co m District of Columbia (Washington, DC) 800-422-8644 www.washington.org Florida 888-7FLA-USA www.flausa.com Georgia 800-VISIT-GA http://www.explorege orgia.org/ Guam 671-646-5278/9 (not toll-free) www.visitguam.org Hawaii 800-GO-HAWAII www.gohawaii.com Idaho 888-84-IDAHO http://www.visitidaho .org/ Illinois 800-2-CONNECT www.enjoyillinois.co m Indiana 888-ENJOY-IN www.enjoyindiana.co m Iowa 888-472-6035 www.traveliowa.com/ Kansas 800-2-KANSAS www.travelks.com Kentucky 502-223-8687 (not toll-free) www.tourky.com Louisiana 800-99-GUMBO www.louisianatravel.c om Maine 888-MAINE-45 www.visitmaine.com Maryland 866-MD-WELCOME www.mdisfun.org Massachusetts 800-227-MASS www.massvacation.co m Michigan 800-644-2489 www.michigan.org Minnesota 888-TOURISM www.exploreminneso ta.com Mississippi 800-SEE-MISS www.visitmississippi. org Missouri 800-519-2100 www.visitmo.com Montana 800-VISIT-MT www.visitmt.com Nebraska 877-NEBRASKA www.visitnebraska.or g Nevada 800-NEVADA-8 www.travelnevada.co m New Hampshire 800-FUN-IN-NH www.visitnh.gov New Jersey 800-VISIT-NJ www.state.nj.us/trave l New Mexico 800-733-6396 ext. 0643 www.newmexico.org New York 800-CALL-NYS www.iloveny.com North Carolina 800-VISIT-NC www.visitnc.com North Dakota 800-HELLO-ND www.ndtourism.com Ohio 800-BUCKEYE www.ohiotourism.co m Oklahoma 800-652-6552 www.travelok.com Oregon 800-547-7842 www.traveloregon.co m Pennsylvania 800-VISIT-PA www.visitpa.com Puerto Rico 800-866-7827 www.seepuertorico.co m Rhode Island 800-250-7384 www.visitrhodeisland .com South Carolina 866-224-9339 www.discoversouthca rolina.com South Dakota 800-S-DAKOTA www.travelsd.com Tennessee 800-GO-2-TENN www.tourism.state.tn. us Texas 800-8888-TEX www.traveltex.com U.S. Virgin Islands 800-372-USVI http://www.visitusvi.c om Utah 800-UTAH-FUN www.utah.com Vermont 800-VERMONT www.vermontvacatio n.com Virginia 800-VISIT-VA www.virginia.org Washington 877-260-2731 www.tourism.wa.gov Washington, DC See District of Columbia West Virginia 800-CALL-WVA www.wvtourism.com Wisconsin 800-432-TRIP www.travelwisconsin. com Wyoming 800-225-5996 www.wyomingtouris m.org

Tips to Save Money on Family Vacations With the country mired in a recession, many American families are looking for ways to cut back on expenditures and trim their budgets. At the same time, parents recognize the benefits of taking time off to relax with their kids—and to escape the economic malaise. Here are some tips to save money on much-needed getaways. *.Check to see if you can save money by purchasing tickets to attractions in advance. Many amusement parks offer up to 20% off for advance booking. Check to see how far in advance you must book to qualify for the discount. Note that some destinations charge children by height, not age, so you may end up paying full price for your taller offspring. Also be on the lookout for coupons and discounts offered by groups such as AAA. *.Buy sunscreen, bug spray, and other supplies at home rather than at tourist destinations, which tend to wildly mark up such necessities. *.Rent a house instead of staying at a hotel. A weekly house rental is usually much cheaper than paying nightly hotel rates. This option allows you to cook in rather than eat out every meal. Renting a house is particularly attractive to larger families since most hotels only allow four guests per room. *.Choose a destination that's within driving distance. Driving is much cheaper than flying, and why not explore the treasures in your own backyard? If you must fly, don't fly direct. You can save hundreds of dollars on each ticket by making a connection. *.If you grocery shop at your destination, go to a market outside the tourist area. Small markets in tourist sites tend to be expensive! *.If you're traveling internationally, buy local food and avoid American food. Expand your palette and avoid paying a premium for imported fare. No need to pay $10 for a box of American corn flakes. *.Travel off season. Hotel rates, airfare, and admission prices are often deeply discounted during non-peak periods. Be flexible! Even traveling a few weeks before or after school vacation can save big bucks. *.Don't feel obligated to be on the go every day. Do the tourist thing one day, then have one day of down time. Vacations are meant to be a time to relax and get away from all the over-scheduling. *.Have a friend take care of your pets rather than board them. A week of doggie daycare can cost up to $300. *.Stay with family or friends who live near a tourist area. Alternatively, do a house-swap with another family.

Extreme Vacations How to find adventure and excitement on holiday A tropical getaway or leisurely day at a spa satisfies people who crave R&R, but few thrill seekers are content with extended downtime. Indeed, an increasing number of travelers are seeking out vacations that offer adventure and excitement. As a result, the extreme tourism industry has boomed in the 21st century. Below are some ideas for adrenaline pumping, non-leisure leisure activities. Climb a volcano One of the most fascinating of Earth's formations, volcanoesare vents or fissures in the Earth's crust through which gases, lava, and solid fragments are discharged. Adventure seekers can climb the steep concave sides of Mt. St. Helensin Washington state, the gently sloping large shield cones of the Hawaiian Islands,and the steep slopes of cinder cones made of cinder-like materials such as Parícutinin Mexico. Heli-skiing Heli-skiing provides serious extremists access to untouched slopes, challenging terrain, and wilderness solitude. The helicopter'smaneuverability and ability to land and take off in small areas has been adopted for a wide range of services, including air-sea rescue, fire fighting, traffic control, and now access to otherwise inaccessible peaks such as the Chugach mountain rangein Alaska and the Andes mountainsin South America. Climb to the top of the world At 29,035 feet (8,850 meters) high, on the border of Tibetand Nepal, in the central Himalayas, Mount Everestis the highest mountain in the world. Called Chomo-Lungma (Mother Goddess of the Land) by Tibetans, it is named in English for the surveyor Sir George Everest. Though thousands have summated the peak since it was first climbed in 1953, it's still considered the holy grail of mountain climbing and an achievement of a lifetime. Attempting Everest is not for the feint of heart due to its dangers, including avalanches, crevasses, ferocious winds up to 125 mph, sudden storms, temperatures of 40 degrees Fahrenheit below zero, and oxygen deprivation. Sandboarding Get a rush by riding down sand dunes on a Formica board in the surreal desert landscapes of exotic destinations such as Algeria, Arabia, New Zealand, Oman, or South Africa. Closer to home is Nevada's Sand Mountain with 4,795 acres of sandboarding terrain. A year-round extreme sport, sandboarding provides a similar adrenaline-pumping experience as snowboarding. The world's tallest sand dune resides in Cerro Blanco near the Andes mountain range in Peru. Shark diving Become an underwater explorer by diving in warm waters, where sharksare most abundant, and try to catch a glimpse of the much feared predator. There are about 250 types of sharks from the two feet (60 cm) pygmy shark to 50 foot (15 m) giants. With ears that can hear sounds more than 700 feet away and a nose that smell a distance of 1,600 feet, chances of meeting a shark are good. Locations such as Cape Point, South Africa, Fiji, and Guadalupe Island promise an exhilarating swim with Mako, Blue, Tiger, or Great White sharks with little between you and their rows of teeth. Space exploration If you dreamed of being a Moon-walking astronaut as a kid and love adventure, the new cutting edge space exploration voyages may be your ideal vacation. Travel to the International Space Station, space walk, and orbit Earth. View the billions of stars and neighboring planets 24 hours a day without the atmosphere diminishing their luminescence. Space travel isn't cheap, however, with seats starting at $20 million. Canyoning Canyoning is an exciting outdoor activity that involves hiking, climbing, and rappelling through canyons of waterfalls, limestone walls, and pools of water. Wetsuit wearing canyoners often have to climb challenging boulders and tube through narrow underground cave rivers. The unearthly Waitomo cave system in New Zealand is well-known for its underground rapids. With a mix of climbing, rappelling, and cave tubing, Carlsbad Caverns National Park in southern New Mexicois a challenging adventure with an interesting twist: the 300 caveswere carved out by limestone-dissolving sulfuric acidrather than by rivers and waterfalls. White water rafting White-water rafting is a thrilling and challenging adventure that can vary in intensity depending on the river. Using a raft, passengers navigate rapids and whitewater using paddles and body weight. Rapids are categorized from Class 1 to 6, according to their intensity, required skill level, and level of dange. Class 1 are very small rapids and Class 6 are extremely dangerous and largely unsafe to navigate. Zimbabwe'sZambezi River, below Victoria Falls, is acclaimed as being the wildest river in the world with long and violent rapids, steep gradients, and big drops.

The Gap Year A growing trend among American students After four years of high school or college, not all students are ready to continue with formal education. For some, a one-year break from academia provides time to learn more about themselves and the world. A gap year provides such an opportunity. STA travel, a student travel organization, defines the gap year as "a period of time taken by a student to travel or work, often after high school or before starting graduate school, as a break from formal education, or a career path." Even though a gap year is often taken between high school and college or undergraduate and graduate school, it can be taken at any point in life as a transition from one major event to another. Instead of rest and relaxation, though, most gap years are packed full of adventure, travel, culture, and education. Tradition abroad Although a gap year is a new concept to Americans, it's an established tradition for students in the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand. In the UK and Australia, about 11% of students take a gap year or go "walking about" before enrolling in University. American universities A gap year can act as an alternative pathway to college for students who are burned out and drained from high school. Many "gappers" who enroll in college appear to have better focus and overall performance during their undergraduate years than students who followed the traditional education track, leading American colleges to recognize the benefits of veering from the traditional educational track. The College Board reports that three out of every five students at public universities do not graduate with a degree within five years. Princeton Universityrecognizes the benefits of the gap year and created a program called "bridge year" that allows accepted students to complete public service abroad before starting their freshman year. What do gappers learn? Students often attain confidence, motivation, and focus during their gap year. "Gappers" have the opportunity to rely on themselves, expand their comfort zone, and establish a wider understanding of themselves and the outside world. Through travel, cultural immersion, working, and volunteering, students acquire skills that allow them to be more self-sufficient, resourceful, and bold. In addition, many students gain an appreciation for hard work and education—all of which contribute to becoming more effective learners. Destination unknown Since there is no existing curriculum or pattern to follow during a gap year, students are free to design their own experience and pursue personal interests. Independent or structured travel, working or volunteering abroad, educational programs, and service work, such as City Year or AmeriCorps, are popular gap year activities.

America's Best Beaches, 2011 The following table lists the top ten best beaches to visit in the United States for 2011, according to Dr. Stephen P. Leatherman, author ofAmerica's Best Beaches. In addition, find a list of the previous top-rated beaches in America below. NameLocation 1.Siesta BeachSarasota, Florida 2.Coronado BeachSan Diego, California 3.Kahanamoku BeachOahu, Hawaii 4.Main BeachEast Hampton, New York 5.Cape HatterasOuter Banks, North Carolina 6.St. George Island State ParkEastpoint, Florida 7.Beachwalker ParkKiawah Island, South Carolina 8.Coast Guard BeachCape Cod, Massachusetts 9.Waimanalo Bay Beach ParkOahu, Hawaii 10.Cape Florida State ParkKey Biscayne, Florida Previous Winners of the Best American Beach Award (excluded from 2011 list) YearNameLocation 2010Coopers BeachSouthampton, New York 2009Hanalei BayKauai, Hawaii 2008Caladesi Island State ParkDunedin/Clearwater, Florida 2007Ocracoke Lifeguard BeachOuter Banks, North Carolina 2006Fleming Beach ParkMaui, Hawaii 2005Fort DeSoto ParkNorth Beach, Florida 2004Hanauma BayOahu, Hawaii 2003KaanapaliHawaii 2002St. Joseph Peninsula State ParkFlorida 2001Poipu Beach ParkHawaii 2000Mauna Kea BeachHawaii 1999Wailea BeachHawaii 1998Kailua Beach ParkHawaii 1997HulopoeHawaii 1996Lanikai BeachHawaii 1995St. Andrews SRAFlorida 1994Grayton Beach SRAFlorida 1993HapunaHawaii 1992Bahia Honda SRAFlorida 1991Kapalua Bay BeachHawaii Released since 1991, 650 major public recreational beaches in the U.S. are rated according to 50 criteria.Source:Dr. Stephen P. Leatherman (aka Dr. Beach), author ofAmerica's Best Beachesand professor of environmental studies at Florida International University.

Paid Vacation Around the World The following table lists nine countries and the average number of paid vacation days per year employees receive in each country. Italy42 days France37 days Germany35 days Brazil34 days United Kingdom28 days Canada26 days Korea25 days Japan25 days U.S.13 days Source:World Tourism Organization (WTO).

Distinctive Destinations for 2011 Each year the National Trust for Historic Preservation designates a dozen distinctive places for Americans to visit. According to Richard Moe, president of the National Trust, “The communities named to this list are pockets of serenity amid the sprawl, clutter, and homogenization that have overwhelmed so many American vacation spots.” Each of the 12 cities and towns met a number of important criteria, including dynamic downtowns, cultural diversity, attractive architecture, cultural landscapes and a strong commitment to historic preservation, sustainability and revitalization. These 12 cities and towns (in alphabetical order by city) are: 1. Alexandria, Virginia 2. Chapel Hill, North Carolina 3. Colorado Springs, Colorado 4. Dandridge, Tennessee 5. Eureka, California 6. Muskogee, Oklahoma 7. New Bedford, Massachusetts 8. Paducah, Kentucky 9. Saint Paul, Minnesota 10. San Angelo, Texas 11. Sheridan, Wyoming 12. Sonoma, California

Distinctive Destinations for 2010 Each year the National Trust for Historic Preservation designates a dozen distinctive places for Americans to visit. According to Richard Moe, president of the National Trust, “The communities named to this list are pockets of serenity amid the sprawl, clutter, and homogenization that have overwhelmed so many American vacation spots.” Each of the 12 cities and towns met a number of important criteria, including dynamic downtowns, cultural diversity, attractive architecture, cultural landscapes and a strong commitment to historic preservation, sustainability and revitalization. These 12 cities and towns (in alphabetical order by city) are: 1. Bastrop, Texas 2. Cedar Falls, Iowa 3. Chestnut Hill, Pennsylvania 4. The Crooked Road, Virginia 5. Fort Collins, Colorado 6. Huntsville, Alabama 7. Marquette, Michigan 8. Provincetown, Massachusetts 9. Rockland, Maine 10. Simsbury, Connecticut 11. Sitka, Alaska 12. St. Louis, Missouri

Top U.S. States and Cities Visited by Overseas Travelers, 20101 State/territoryNumber of arrivalsU.S. cityNumber of arrivals 1. New York8.6 million1.New York8.5 million 2. Florida5.8 million2.Los Angeles3.3 million 3. California5.6 million3.Miami3.1 million 4. Nevada2.5 million4.Orlando2.7 million 5. Hawaii2.1 million5.San Francisco2.6 million 6. Guam1.3 million6.Las Vegas2.4 million 7. Massachusetts1.3 million7.Metro DC area1.7 million 8. Illinois1.2 million8.Oahu/Honolulu1.6 million 9. Texas1.0 million9.Boston1.2 million 10. New Jersey975,00010.Chicago1.1 million Top 10 state/territory total30.4 millionTop 10 city total28.2 million NOTE: Includes travelers for business and pleasure, international travelers in transit through the United States, and students; excludes travel by international personnel and international businessmen employed in the United States. 1. Excludes visitors from Canada and Mexico. Source:U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Office of Travel and Tourism Industries/International Trade Administration.

America's Worst Traffic Cities From Los Angeles to Boston, drivers wasted an average of 42 hours in traffic in 2012—the equivalent of one week's vacation. Find the 10 worst cities for traffic in America, along with total annual hours wasted. RankCityAnnual Hours of Delay 1.Los Angeles59 2.Honolulu50 3.San Francisco49 4.Austin38 5.New York50 6.Bridgeport39 7.San Jose31 8.Seattle35 9.Washington, D.C.41 10.Boston31 Source: Inrix, 2013.

Top Ten Honeymoon Destinations, 2012 The following table lists the top ten honeymoon destinations of 2012, according to TheKnot.com's annual survey 1. Costa Ricaand Belize 2. Turks and Caicos 3. Croatia 4. St. Lucia 5. Bora Bora 6. Thailand 7. New Zealand 8. Africa 9. Scotland 10. Marrakesh Source: CNN.com Related Links Top Ten Best Honeymoon Destinations: 2010 Top Ten Best Honeymoon Destinations: 2009

Top Ten Honeymoon Destinations The following table lists the top ten honeymoon destinations of 2008, according toModern Bridemagazine. 1. Italy6. Costa Rica 2. Hawaii7. Bali 3. Tahiti8. Fiji 4. Mexico9. France 5. Greece10. Turks and Caicos Source:The Tenth Annual Honeymoon Survey (of travel agents),Modern Bridemagazine, 2008.

America's Best Beaches, 2013 The following table lists the top ten best beaches to visit in the United States for 2013, according to Dr. Stephen P. Leatherman, author ofAmerica's Best Beaches. In addition, find a list of the previous top-rated beaches in America below. NameLocation 1.Main BeachEast Hampton, New York 2.Kahanamoku BeachOahu, Hawaii 3.St. George Island State ParkEastpoint, Florida 4.Hamoa BeachMaui, Hawaii 5.Waimanalo Bay Beach ParkOahu, Hawaii 6.Barefoot BeachBonita Springs, Florida 7.Cape Florida State ParkKey Biscayne, Florida 8.Cape HatterasOuter Banks, North Carolina 9.Coast Guard BeachCape Cod, Massachusetts 10.Beachwalker ParkKiawah Island, South Carolina Previous Winners of the Best American Beach Award (excluded from 2013 list) YearNameLocation 2012Coronado BeachSan Diego, California 2011Siesta BeachSarasota, Florida 2010Coopers BeachSouthampton, New York 2009Hanalei BayKauai, Hawaii 2008Caladesi Island State ParkDunedin/Clearwater, Florida 2007Ocracoke Lifeguard BeachOuter Banks, North Carolina 2006Fleming Beach ParkMaui, Hawaii 2005Fort DeSoto ParkNorth Beach, Florida 2004Hanauma BayOahu, Hawaii 2003KaanapaliHawaii 2002St. Joseph Peninsula State ParkFlorida 2001Poipu Beach ParkHawaii 2000Mauna Kea BeachHawaii 1999Wailea BeachHawaii 1998Kailua Beach ParkHawaii 1997HulopoeHawaii 1996Lanikai BeachHawaii 1995St. Andrews SRAFlorida 1994Grayton Beach SRAFlorida 1993HapunaHawaii 1992Bahia Honda SRAFlorida 1991Kapalua Bay BeachHawaii Released since 1991, 650 major public recreational beaches in the U.S. are rated according to 50 criteria.Source:Dr. Stephen P. Leatherman (aka Dr. Beach), author ofAmerica's Best Beachesand professor of environmental studies at Florida International University.

The World's Top Tourism Destinations (international tourist arrivals) The following table shows the top ten tourism destinations according to the number and percent of tourist arrivals in each country during 2010. 2010 rankCountryArrivals (millions)Percent change 2009/2008Percent change 2010/2009 20092010 1.France76.876.8-3.0%0.0 2.United States55.059.7-5.18.7 3.China50.955.7-4.19.4 4.Spain52.252.7-8.81.0 5.Italy43.243.61.20.9 6.United Kingdom28.228.1-6.4-0.2 7.Turkey25.527.02.05.9 8.Germany24.226.9-2.710.9 9.Malaysia23.624.67.23.9 10.Mexico21.522.4-5.24.4 Source:World Tourism Organization (WTO). Web: www.world- tourism.org.

Tourism by World Region In 2006, most international travel was undertaken for the purpose of leisure and recreation (51%), reaching a total of 430 million. Business travel accounted for some 16% of the total (131 million) and another 27% covered travel for other motives, such as visiting friends and relatives, religious purposes, and health treatments (225 million). Just about half of all international tourists arrived over land by road (43%) or rail (4%) to their destination in 2006. Air transport represented 46% of arrivals and transport over water accounted for 7%. Region2006 market share Europe54.4% Northern Europe 6.5 Western Europe 17.7 Central/Eastern Europe10.8 Southern/Mediterran ean Europe 19.5 Asia and the Pacific19.8 Northeast Asia 11.1% Southeast Asia 6.4 Oceania 1.2 South Asia 1.0 Americas16.1 North America 10.7 Caribbean 2.3 Central America 0.8% South America 2.2 Africa4.8 North Africa 1.8 Subsaharan Africa 3.0 Middle East4.9 Source:World Tourism Organization (WTO). Web: www.world- tourism.org.

Top Nationalities of Foreign Travelers to the U.S., 2011 The U.S. Travel Association tracks the nationalities of foreigners who visit the United States. In 2011, more Canadians traveled to the U.S. than residents of any other country. Residence of travelers to the U.S.2011 Arrivals 1. Canada21 million 2.Mexico13.4 million 3.United Kingdom3.8 million 4.Japan3.3 million 5.Germany1.8 million 6.Brazil1.51 million 7.France1.50 million 8.South Korea1.15 million 9.China1.09 million 10.Australia1.04 million 11.Italy892,000 12.Spain700,000 13.India663,000 14.Netherlands601,000 15.Venezuela561,000 Total foreign tourists, all countries49,570,225 Source:Office of Travel and Tourism Industries/International Trade Administration. Web: www.tia.org

Top Nationalities of Foreign Travelers to the U.S., 2009 The U.S. Travel Association tracks the nationalities of foreigners who visit the United States. In 2009, more Canadians traveled to the U.S. than residents of any other country. Residence of travelers to the U.S.2009 Arrivals 1. Canada17,964,450 2.Mexico13,164,000 3.United Kingdom3,899,170 4.Japan2,918,270 5.Germany1,686,830 6.France1,204,490 7.Brazil892,610 8.Italy753,300 9.South Korea743,850 10.Australia723,580 11.Spain596,770 12.India549,470 13.Netherlands547,790 14.China524,820 15.Venezuela507,190 16.Columbia424,530 17.Ireland411,200 18.Argentina356,430 19.Switzerland355,730 20.Sweden324,420 21.Israel308,210 22.Belgium245,710 23.Denmark245,620 24.Taiwan239,545 25.Dominican Republic227,950 Total foreign tourists, all countries49,570,225 Source:Office of Travel and Tourism Industries/International Trade Administration. Web: www.tia.org

Top U.S. States and Cities Visited by Overseas Travelers, 20111 State/territoryNumber of arrivalsU.S. cityNumber of arrivals 1. New York 9.50 million1.New York9.28 million 2. California6.13 million2.Los Angeles3.65 million 3. Florida5.68 million3.Miami2.95 million 4. Nevada2.87 million4.San Francisco2.87 million 5. Hawaii2.28 million5.Orlando2.78 million 6. Massachusetts1.42 million5.Las Vegas2.78 million 7. Texas1.28 million7.Metro DC area1.81 million 8. Illinois1.25 million8.Oahu/Honolulu1.78 million 9. Guam1.22 million9.Boston1.31 million 10. New Jersey976,00010.Chicago1.19 million NOTE: Includes travelers for business and pleasure, international travelers in transit through the United States, and students; excludes travel by international personnel and international businessmen employed in the United States. 1. Excludes visitors from Canada and Mexico. Source:U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Office of Travel and Tourism Industries/International Trade Administration.

The World's Most-Visited Tourist Attractions: Recently,Travel + Leisurecompiled a list of the most-visited tourist attractions in the world by gathering data supplied by the attraction sites themselves. The results were surprising. 1. Times Square, New York City Over 39 million visitors a year visit the heart of New York City to shop, see a Broadway show, take in all the sights and sounds or just to people watch. In 2009, pedestrian-only areas with tables were added so tourists could sit while taking in the complete spectacle that is Time Square. 2. Central Park, New York City This nearly 850 acre square park is visited yearly by 38 million people. It's the Big Apple location that is enjoyed more than any other by locals and tourists equally. With a zoo, horse-drawn carriages, a John Lennon memorial, and more, this park has something for everyone. 3. Union Station, Washington, D.C. Along with over 12,000 daily commuters, this station also receives visits from 37 million tourists a year. And it's easy to see why. Opened in 1907, the station has over 70 shops and provides architecture buffs with examples of Baroque, Beaux-Arts and Classical styles. 4. The Las Vegas Strip In 2011, nearly 29.5 million travelers stayed in hotels along the Las Vegas strip, an increase from years past. Part of the reason for the increase could be the huge 2009 hit movie,The Hangover, which features the Las Vegas strip, and Caesar's Palace, in particular. The Vegas strip also continues to attract mega stars like Tim McGraw, Faith Hill and Celine Dion for nightly performances which run for weeks at a time, drawing fans from all over. Las Vegas, the amusement park for adults, shows no sign of slowing down. 5. Niagara Falls, New York and Ontario, Canada Even though there are approximately 500 taller waterfalls in the world, Niagara Falls draws 22.5 million visitors a year who want to see its volume and power. Six million cubic feet of water flows down per minute. And Niagara Falls ranges in height from 70 to 188 feet. It's also an easy location for many tourists in the U.S. and Canada to get to. 6. Grand Central Station, New York City Commuters aside, 21.6 million tourists visit Grand Central's terminal each year. Visitors take in the ceiling which is painted with night sky constellations as well as shops and events. There is also the popular, historic Oyster Bar, featured on an episode ofMad Men. 7. Faneuil Hall Marketplace, Boston With its history as well as its variety of shops and restaurants, Faneuil Hall attracts 18 million people a year. A downtown marketplace located not too far from Boston's financial district and the harbor, Faneuil Hall is a pedestrian-only area where tourists can get a bite to eat, buy souvenirs and be entertained by street performers. The fact that it's been around since 1742 and was the site of speeches by the likes of George Washington adds to Faneuil Hall's allure. 8. Disney World’s Magic Kingdom, Orlando Nearly 17 million people a year visit the world's most-visited and best known amusement park. A must for any family, people still come in droves to take in Cinderella's castle as well as other classic sites and rides. 9. Disneyland Park, Anaheim, CA The second most-visited theme park in the world brings in nearly 16 million people per year. Smaller than the Magic Kingdom in Orlando, this amusement park still has 85 acres of rides and thrills including the popular Indiana Jones Adventure. 10. Grand Bazaar, Istanbul This 15th-century bazaar receives 15 million visitors a year. Both locals and tourists bargain hunt for carpets, jewelry, ceramics and more. There are vendors selling food and Turkish coffee, too, when people need a break from all the shopping. Source:Travel + Leisure Magazine, 2011

Places to See Before They Disappear: Many of the world's most wondrous and beautiful destinations are in danger of being destroyed by a combination of environmental and social factors: a warming climate, pollution, strained resources, bulging populations, and booming tourist traffic. Below are some popular locations worth visiting before they disappear. Glaciers, Glacier National Park United States and Canada Glacier National Park contains some of the most beautiful, primitive wilderness in the Rocky Mountains. There are more than 200 glacier-fed lakes, high peaks, sheer precipices, large forests, waterfalls, much wildlife, and a great variety of wildflowers. However, temperature fluctuations have caused glacier growth and depletion. Ten thousand years ago, the area of Glacier National Park was covered by ice up to one mile below sea level. The latest warm period has caused the number of glaciers to decrease from 150 in 1850 to 26 today. If current global warming trends continue, there will be no glaciers left in Glacier National Park by 2030. Venice, Italy With as many as 40 floods per year between March and September, Venice is slowly sinking at an estimated rate of 2.5 inches every 10 ten years. Venice, a city of beauty and charm, was built as a collection of 118 separate islands, relying entirely on a canal system of about 150 canals, mostly very narrow, crossed by some 400 bridges. A severe flood in December 2008 brought renewed attention to Venice's vulnerable state and imminent fate as an underwater city. The Dead Sea Border between Israel and the West Bank (W) and Jordan (E) Known as one of the saltiest water bodies in the world and the lowest dry point on earth, the Dead Sea is fed by the Jordan River and a number of small streams. Because it is located in a very hot and dry region, the Dead Sea loses much water through evaporation, causing its level to fluctuate during the year. However, inflow to the Dead Sea has been greatly reduced by the increased use of the Jordan River by Israelis, Palestinians, and Jordanians, who have growing populations and increased agricultural needs, resulting in falling water levels. Currently, the Dead Sea recedes about three feet each year. Mexico City, Mexico In the past 100 years, Mexico City has sunk more than 30 feet. The original city was built on the site of a former lake—the Aztecs built the city on a series of aquatic platforms, but when the Spanish conquered the city, they drained the lake, causing it to sink. As the city population ballooned and the demand for water increased in the 20thcentury, the government began pumping much of the city's supply out of the underground aquifer that once fed the lake, causing the city to sink further. No practical plan has been made for the future to provide the 22 million inhabitants of Mexico City with the water they need without destroying the city. Taj Mahal Agra, Uttar Pradesh state, India A mausoleum in northern India on the Yamuna River, the Taj Mahal is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian Islamic architecture. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan ordered it built after the death of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The building, which was completed between 1632 and 1638, is visited by three to four million tourists each year. The crowds and air pollution, however, have caused irreversible damage to the building's façade, prompting tourism officials to consider closing the historic site to the public. Pyramids of Giza Giza, Egypt One of the original Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Pyramids of Giza, located outside modern Cairo, consist of three magnificent royal tombs guarded by a Sphinx. The Pyramids have been a heavily trafficked sightseeing area for centuries, but the pollution and magnitude of visitors has taken its toll on the ancient structures, which are not protected by Egyptian officials. Although camel and horseback tours are now banned from the site, the structures are still difficult to see through the crowds and vendors. Little Green Street London, United Kingdom Located in the center of London, Little Green Street, is one of only a few surviving streets from Georgian England. Lined with about a dozen 18thcentury homes, Little Green Street only stretches a city block in length, but has survived the Blitz in World War II and three centuries of construction. As a perfect example of Regency London, it has been featured in poetry, photo shoots, and music videos, but today it is threatened by construction. Although an attempt to acquire the property failed in 2008, developers' appeals continue, and the threat of Little Green Street's destruction looms ahead.

Foreign Embassies in the United States (part 2 & last part): Embassy of the Republic of Chad,2002 R St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20009. Phone: 202-462-4009. Fax: 202-265-1937. http://www.chademb assy.org/ Embassy of Chile,1732 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. Phone: 202-785-1746. Fax: 202-887-5579. http://www.chile- usa.org/ Embassy of the People's Republic of China,2300 Connecticut Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-328-2500. Fax: 202-588-0032. http://www.china- embassy.org/ Embassy of Colombia,2118 Leroy Pl., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-387-8338. Fax: 202-232-8643. http://www.colombia emb.org/ Embassy of the Federal and Islamic Republic of Comoros,c/o Permanent Mission of the Federal and Islamic Republic of Comoros to the United Nations, 420 E. 50th St., New York, N.Y. 10022. Phone: 212-972-8010. Fax: 212-983-4712. Embassy of the Democratic Republic of Congo,1800 New Hampshire Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20009. Phone: 202-234-7690. Fax: 202-234-2609. Embassy of the Republic of Congo,4891 Colorado Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20011. Phone: 202-726-5500. Fax: 202-726-1860. Embassy of Costa Rica,2114 S St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-234-2945. Fax: 202-265-4795. http://www.costarica- embassy.org/ Embassy of the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire,2424 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20007. Phone: 202-797-0300. Embassy of the Republic of Croatia,2343 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008-2853. Phone: 202-588-5899. Fax: 202-588-8936. http://www.croatiaem b.org/ Cuban Interests Section,2630 16th St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20009. Phone: 202-797-8518. Fax: 202-986-7283. Embassy of the Republic of Cyprus,2211 R St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-462-5772. Fax: 202-483-6710. http://www.cyprusem bassy.net/ Embassy of the Czech Republic,3900 Spring of Freedom St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-274-9100. Fax: 202-966-8540. http://www.mzv.cz /washington/ Royal Danish Embassy,3200 Whitehaven St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-234-4300. Fax: 202-328-1470. http://www.ambwash ington.um.dk/en/ Embassy of the Republic of Djibouti,1156 15th St., N.W., Suite 515, Washington, D.C. 20005. Phone: 202-331-0270. Fax: 202-331-0302. Embassy of the Commonwealth of Dominica,3216 New Mexico Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016. Phone: 202-364-6781. Fax: 202-364-6791. Embassy of the Dominican Republic,1715 22nd St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-332-6280. Fax: 202-265-8057. http://www.domrep.o rg/ Embassy of Ecuador,2535 15th St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20009. Phone: 202-234-7200. Fax: 202-667-3482. http://www.ecuador.o rg/ Embassy of the Arab Republic of Egypt,3521 International Court, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-895-5463. Fax: 202-244-4319. http://www.egyptemb assy.us/ Embassy of El Salvador,2308 California St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-265-9671. Fax: 202-234-3834 www.elsalvador.org/h ome.nsf/home Embassy of Equatorial Guinea,2020 16th Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20009. Phone: 202-518-5700. Fax: 202-518-5252. Embassy of the State of Eritrea,1708 New Hampshire Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C., 20009. Phone: 202-319-1991. Fax: 202-319-1304. Embassy of Estonia,2131 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-588-0101. Fax: 202-588-0108. http://www.estemb.or g/ Embassy of Ethiopia,3506 International Dr., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-364-1200. Fax: 202-587-0195. http://www.ethiopian embassy.org/ European Union Delegation,2300 M St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037. Phone: 202-862-9500. Fax: 202-429-1766. http://www.eurunion. org Embassy of Fiji,2233 Wisconsin Ave., N.W., Suite 240, Washington, D.C. 20007. Phone: 202-337-8320. Fax: 202-337-1996. http://www.fijiembas sy.org Embassy of Finland,3301 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-298-5800. Fax: 202-298-6030. http://www.finland.or g/ Embassy of France,4101 Reservoir Rd., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20007. Phone: 202-944-6000. Fax: 202-944-6166. http://www.ambafran ce-us.org/intheus /embassy.asp Embassy of the Gabonese Republic,2034 20th St., N.W., Suite 200, Washington, D.C. 20009. Phone: 202-797-1000. Fax: 202-332-0668. Embassy of the Republic of the Gambia,1156 15th St., N.W., Suite 905, Washington, D.C. 20005. Phone: 202-785-1399. Fax: 202-785-1430. Embassy of the Republic of Georgia,1101 15th St., N.W., Suite 602, Washington, D.C. 20005. Phone: 202-387-2390. Fax: 202-393-4537. http://www.georgiae mb.org/ Embassy of Germany,4645 Reservoir Rd., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20007-1998. Phone: 202-298-4000. Fax: 202-298-4249. http://www.germany- info.org/l Embassy of Ghana,3512 International Dr., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-686-4520. Fax: 202-686-4527. http://www.ghana- embassy.org/ Embassy of Greece,2211 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-939-1306. Fax: 234-2803. http://www.greekemb assy.org/

Foreign Embassies in the United States (part 1): Source:U.S. Department of State. Embassy of Afghanistan,2341 Wyoming Ave., N.W.,Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-483-6410. Fax: 202-483–6488. www.embassyofafgha nistan.org Embassy of the Republic of Albania,2100 S St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-223-4942. Fax: 202-628-7342. Embassy of the Democratic & Popular Republic of Algeria,2118 Kalorama Rd., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-265-2800. Fax: 202-667-2174. http://www.algeria- us.org/ Embassy of Andorra/Permanent Mission to the UN,2 United Nations Plaza, 25th flr., New York, N.Y. 10017. Phone: 212-750-8064. Fax: 212-750-6630. http://www.andorra.a d/ Embassy of the Republic of Angola,2100–2108 16th St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20009. Phone: 202-785-1156. Fax: 202-785-1258. http://www.angola.or g/ Embassy of Antigua & Barbuda,3216 New Mexico Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016. Phone: 202-362-5122. Fax: 202-362-5225. http://www.geograph ia.com/antigua- barbuda/ Embassy of the Argentine Republic,1600 New Hampshire Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20009. Phone: 202-238-6401. Fax: 202-332-3171. http://www.embassyo fargentina.us/ Embassy of the Republic of Armenia,2225 R Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-319-1976. Fax: 202-319-2982. http://www.armeniae mb.org/ Embassy of Australia,1601 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. Phone: 202-797-3000. Fax: 202-797-3168. http://www.austemb. org/ Embassy of Austria,3524 International Court, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008-3027. Phone: 202-895-6700. Fax: 202-895-6750. http://www.austria.or g Embassy of the Republic of Azerbaijan,2741 34th St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-337-3500. Fax: 202-337-5911. http://www.azembass y.com/ Embassy of the Commonwealth of the Bahamas,2220 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-319-2660. Fax: 202-319-2668. Embassy of the Kingdom of Bahrain,3502 International Dr., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-342-1111. Fax: 202-362-2192. http://www.bahraine mbassy.org/ Embassy of the People's Republic of Bangladesh,3510 International Drive, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-244-0183. Fax: (202) 244-7830. http://www.banglado ot.org Embassy of Barbados,2144 Wyoming Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-939-9200. Fax: (202) 332-7467. Embassy of the Republic of Belarus,1619 New Hampshire Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20009. Phone: 202-986-1604. Fax: 202-986-1805. http://www.belaruse mbassy.org/ Embassy of Belgium,3330 Garfield St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-333-6900. Fax: 202-338-4960. http://diplobel.us/ Embassy of Belize,2535 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-332-9636. Fax: 202-332-6888. www.embassyofbeliz e.org Embassy of the Republic of Benin,2124 Kalorama Road, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-232-6656. Fax: 202-265-1996. Bhutan Permanent Mission to the UN,2 UN Plaza, 27th Floor, New York NY 10017. Phone: 212-826-1919. Fax: 212-826-2998. Embassy of Bolivia,3014 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-483-4410. Fax: 202-328-3712. www.bolivia-usa.org Embassy of Bosnia and Herzegovina,2109 E St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037. Phone: 202-337-1500. Fax: 202-337-1502. www.bhembassy.org/ Embassy of Botswana,1531-1533 New Hampshire Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. Phone: 202-244-4990. Fax: 202-244-4164. http://www.botswana embassy.org/ Brazilian Embassy,3006 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-238-2700. Fax: 202-238-2827. http://www.brasilemb .org/ Embassy of Brunei Darussalam,3520 International Court, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-237-1838. Fax: 202-885-0560. http://www.bruneiem bassy.org Embassy of the Republic of Bulgaria,1621 22nd St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-387-0174. Fax: 202-234-7973. http://www.bulgaria- embassy.org/ Embassy of Burkina Faso,2340 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-332-5577. Fax: 202-667-1882. http://burkinaembassy -usa.org/ Embassy of the Republic of Burundi,2233 Wisconsin Ave., N.W., Suite 212, Washington, D.C. 20007. Phone: 202-342-2574. Fax: 202-342-2578. Embassy of the Kingdom of Cambodia,4530 16th St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20011. Phone: 202-726-7742. Fax: 202-726-8381. http://www.embassy. org/cambodia/ Embassy of the Republic of Cameroon,2349 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-265-8790. Fax: 202-387-3826. http://www.ambacam -usa.org/ Embassy of Canada,501 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20001. Phone: 202-682-1740. Fax: 202-682-7701. http://canadianembas sy.org/ Embassy of the Republic of Cape Verde,3415 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20007. Phone: 202-965-6820. Fax: 202-965-1207. Embassy of Central African Republic,1618 22nd St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008. Phone: 202-483-7800. Fax: 202-332-9893.