Trade Name: No.TradeProducts 1.AllwynRefrigerator,steelfurniture,watches 2.AgfaPhoto goods 3.AmbassadorCar 4.AmulButter,Ghee,Cheese,Chocolate 5.AerolonHair Spray 6.AtlasBicycle 7.AvonBicycle 8.BataShoes and rubber goods 9.BayerChemicals 10.BajajScooters & Electrical Appliances 11.Binny'sCotton Textiles 12.Black BirdFountain Pen 13.Black and blackWhisky 14.Brooke BondTea 15.B.S.A.Motor Cycle,Bicycle 16.BrassoBrass Polish 17.BrylcreamHair Cream 18.BorolynAntiseptic Skin Cream 19.BritanniaBread,Cake,Biscuit 20.BigstonTelevision 21.BurshaneCooking Gas 22.BinacaTooth Paste,Tooth Brush,Powder 23.CadburyChocolate 24.CaltexPetroleum 25.CeatTyres 26.ChelparkInk 27.ColtRevolver 28.CrownT.V. 29.CromptonMotors,Fans,Light 30.CuticuraTalcum powder,Soap 31.CintholSoap,Powder 32.CobraBoot Polish 33.DauralaSweets and Sugar 34.DodgeMotor Car 35.EvereadyBatteries,Torches,Cell 36.Eastern StarBicycle 37.ExideBatteries 38.EssoPetroleum 39.FlitInsecticide 40.FlexShoes 41.Favre LeubaWatches 42.FirestoneTyres 43.FordMotor Car,Truck,Tractor 44.GemRefrigerators 45.GilletteRazor Blades 46.GodrejSafes,Soaps,Refrigerators,Steel Furniture 47.GrundigElectronic goods 48.HaigWhisky 49.HerculesCycles 50.HennolHair Dye 51.IndaneCooking Gas 52.KasselFans 53.KiwiBoot Polish 54.KodakPhotographic Goods 55.KolynosTooth Paste and Brush 56.LandmasterMotor Car 57.Lal ImliWollens 58.LibertyShirts 59.Max FactorCosmetics 60.MauserPistol 61.Matadorsuitings 62.MurphyRadio 63.NiveaSkin Cream 64.OnidaT.V. 65.OptrexEye Drop 66.OmegaWrist Watches 67.PepsThroat Drugs 68.PanamaSafety Razor Blades,Cigarettes 69.ParkerFountain Pen 70.PolsonButter 71.PyeT.V.,Radio 72.PhilipsElectrical Goods,Radio,Television 73.QuinkInk 74.RaleighBicycle 75.RemingtonTypewriter,Office equipment and machines 76.EnfieldMotor Cycle 77.RolexWatches 78.SilvikrinHair Tonic 79.ShalimarPaints,Biscuits 80.SingerSewing Machine 81.True ToneHair Dye 82.UshaFans,Sewing Machine 83.VoltasAir-conditioning,Refrigerators 84.WestclockTime-piece 85.ZealThermometer

Life Science: No.QuestionAnswer 1.Name the parts which on removal or destruction may cause the death of plantRoots 2.The cover of air around the earth is calledAtmosphere 3.Air occupiesSpace & mass 4.Plants and animals maintain the balance of what in airGases 5.The supporter of combustion in air isOxygen 6.What forms the earth's atmosphereAir 7.The major components of air areNitrogen & Oxygen 8.Water is one of the basic constituents of allLiving 9.The scientific name of Lotus isNelumbo 10.No two human beings are completelyAlike 11.The process of preparation of food by plants is calledPhotosynthesis 12.All living objects consist ofCells 13.The vegetables such as carrot,beet root and radish that you eat areRoots 14.Leaves are green because they haveChlorophy II 15.Plants manufacture food by the process ofPhotosynthesis 16.From the heart,the blood is transported to all the organs of the body byArteries 17.Which teeth are replaced by the permanent teethMilk teeth 18.The reproductive cell of male is called theSperm 19.The plants use which part of air for their foodCarbon dioxide 20.Water is one of the basic constituents of allPlant 21.Water freezes into ice at0 degree C. 22.Water boils at80 degree C. 23.The torch cell is a source of which energyElectrical 24.Which source of energy wind is?Renewable 25.Which energy is released by a transistorSound 26.Energy is always required for doingWork 27.Electrical energy is converted mainly into light energy inFilament 28.The energy hidden in atoms is calledAtomic 29.Balance in nature is the balance between the population ofSpecies 30.A famous mathematician of ancient India isAryabhatta 31.A substance which can exist as solid,liquid and gasWater 32.The power of an electric bulb is marked inWatts 33.Water stored in a high-level dam hasPotential energy 34.The dry cell produces electric energy fromChemical energy 35.The unit used for measuring distances between heavenly objects,isLight Year 36.Musical instrument in which sound is produced by the vibration of air isFlute 37.Carbohydrates are present inCane Sugar 38.The gas used for disinfecting water isChlorine 39.Sand is a compound ofSilicon 40.A mixture of salt and camphor can be separated bySublimation 41.A magnet can be used to seperate a mixture ofIron scrap and sulphur 42.The chemical which is not used for purifying water isWashing soda 43.A bird which is active during night isOwl 44.Hydrilla is a plant that grows inWater 45.A plant which stores food in the root isGinger 46.In most flowers the most colorful part is thePetal 47.The temperature of the surroundings is detected byThe Skin 48.The number of kinds of living organisms on this earth is aboutTwo & half million 49.A species of animals meansA group of similar animals 50.There are some plants which do not haveLeaves 51.An animal without a special organ for hearing isSnake 52.The sense organ in man which are sensitive to chemicals areSkin & nose 53.The tallest tree in the world isThe redwood tree 54.Normally, a housefly lives for aboutOne year 55.In the human body urine is formed inThe kidneys 56.The pancreas in our body is a part ofThe digestive system 57.The blood vessels that we can see just below the skin on the back of our palm areArteries & veins 58.The presence of starch in the leaf is shown byIodine 59.All the cells are similar in structure and function inA tissue 60.The source of energy for all living things isThe sun 61.An animal which cannot take solid food isButterfly 62.Anaemia is usually caused byGlucose 63.The simplest form of carbohydrate isAminoacid 64.The smallest unit of a protein is80-90 65.The percentage of weight of water in our body is aboutC 66.Scurvy is caused by lack of vitaminVitamins 67.Vegetables are included in our diet because mostly they supplyVitamins 68.The most widely seen minerals in the bones areCalcium and Phosphorus 69.Disgested food is mostly absorbed through theSmall intestine 70.The diet of a 2-year old baby should contain moreProtein 71.Tobacco plant makes nicotine inThe leaves

Mechanical Inventions: No.YearInventionInventorCountry 011285Spectacles (Curved glass)Salvino ArmadoItaly 021450Printing PressCaxtonGermany 031500Watch (Main Spring)Peter HenleinGermany 041590MicroscopeZ.JansenNetherlands 051609TelescopeGalilesItaly 061643BarometerE.TorricelliItaly 071650Air PumpVon GuerickGermany 081656Clock,PendulumG.HuygensNetherlands 091700Blast furnaceAbraham,DarbyUnited Kingdom 101714Thermometer,MercuricG.D.FahrenheitGermany 111765Steam EngineJames WattScotland 121767Spinning JennyJ.HargreavesEngland 131780Watch (Self winding)Lewis RecordonEngland 141783BaloonMontgolfier Bros.France 151785ParachuteF.BlanchardFrance 161793Cotton GinEli WhitneyU.S.A. 171794Ball-BearingVanghanBritain 181801Locomotive,SteamR.TrevithickEngland 191803SteamboatRobert FultonU.S.A. 201816Safety LampSir H.DavyEngland 211819StethoscopeLaennecFrance 221825Railroad (Steam)G.StephensonEngland 231825Electro-MagnetW.SturgeonEngland 241826Camera (Photographic)Joseph NippceFrance 251827Match FrictionJohn WalkerEngland 261831Electric GeneratorMichael FaradayEngland 271832TelegraphSamuel MorseU.S.A. 281834Refrigeration,MechanicalParkinsU.S.A. 291834ReaperC.McCormickU.S.A. 301835RevolverColtU.S.A. 311837Photography,Black & WhiteLouis DaguerreFrance 321837KalidoscopeDavid BrewsterEngland 331839Rubber,VulcanizedG.GoodyearU.S.A. 341842BicycleMacmillanScotland 351845CinemascopeAspdinEngland 361849Safety PinWalter HuntU.S.A. 371852GyroscopeL.FoucaltFrance 381855Stove (gas)Robert BunsenGermany 391856ConverterSir H.BessemerEngland 401857Elevator,PassengerE.G.OtisU.S.A. 411859SpectroscopeBunsenGermany 421860DynamoPicinottiItaly 431861Machine GunR.J.GattingU.S.A. 441866TorpedoWhiteheadEngland 451866DynamiteAlfred NobelSweden 461866Sewing MachineElias HoweU.S.A. 471868TypewriterC.SholesU.S.A. 481868Air-Brake for railroadsG.WestinghouseU.S.A. 491869Plastic (Celluloid)John W.HyattU.S.A. 501870CelluloidJohn W.HyattU.S.A. 511876TelephoneA.Graham BellU.S.A. 521876Gas EngineNikolaus OttoGermany 531876Cash RegisterJames RittyU.S.A. 541877PhonographT.A. EdisonU.S.A. 551877MicrophoneBerlinerU.S.A. 561879Incandescent LampT.A. EdisonU.S.A. 571879Electric LampT.A. EdisonU.S.A. 581879CurburretorG.DaimlerGermany 591883RayonSwanengland 601884Fountain PenL.E.WatermanU.S.A. 611885Motor CycleG.DaimlerGermany 621885AutomobileKarl BenzGermany 631885LinotypeO.MergenthalerU.S.A. 641885Internal Combustion EngineG.DaimlerGermany 651885Adding MachineBurroughsU.S.A. 661886Electric FanSchuyler S.WheelerU.S.A. 671887GramophoneBerlinerU.S.A. 681888Pneumatic TyreDunlopNorth ireland 691888KodakGeorge EastmanU.S.A. 701891ZipperW.L.JudsonU.S.A. 711891Photography,ColourLippmanFrance 721892Thermos FlaskJ.DewarEngland 731892Electric Motor A.C.Nicola TeslaU.S.A. 741893ProjectorT.A.EdisonU.S.A. 751893Coke ovenHoffmanAustria 761893AddressographJ.S.DuncanU.S.A. 771895Slot MachineCharles FeyU.S.A. 781895RadioG.MarconiItaly 791895X-ray MachineW.K.RoentgenGermany 801895Diesel EngineRudolf DieselGermany 811900Tractor CaterpillarB.HoltU.S.A. 821903AeroplaneWright BrothersU.S.A. 831905Gyro CompassE.A.SperryU.S.A. 841907Vacuum TubeLee de ForestU.S.A. 851907BakeliteL.H.BackelandU.S.A. 861911HydroplaneGlen CurtissU.S.A. 871911AirconditioningW.H.CarrierU.S.A. 881913Stainless SteelHarry BrearleyEngland 891914Tank,MilitaryE.SwintonEngland 901918Rifle,automaticJohn M.BrowningU.S.A. 911919Motor ScooterGreville BradshawEngland 921923IconoscopeZworykinU.S.A. 931924LoudspeakerPin-KellogU.S.A. 941925Quick Freezing of FoodBirdseyeU.S.A. 951926TelevisionJohn L.BairdScotland 961929Rocket,Liquid FuelR.H.GoddardU.S.A. 971895Safety RazorGilletteU.S.A. 981930Jet PropulsionSir Frank WhittleEngland 991930Ball Point PenHoze Ladislao BiroArgentina 1001930Computer (Analog)Vennevar BushU.S.A. 1011931CyclotronE.O.LawrenceU.S.A. 1021931Cement,PortlandHenri ChretienFrance 1031944Computer (Digital)Howard AikenU.S.A. 1041947TransistorBardeen, Shockley, BrattainU.S.A. 1051960LaserT.H.MainmanU.S.A. 106-SeismographRobert Mallet- 107-HovercraftCockrell- 108-SubmarineBushnell- 109-RadarR.W.WattBritain 110-TeleprinterBandot and Halseke- 111-HelicopterBrequet- 112-CrescographJ.C.BoseIndia

Chronology of Space Travel: 1957 :Russia launched Sputnik I, first man-made satellite in orbit, and Sputnik II carrying the dog Laika. 1958 :USA launched Explorer I and Pioneer III discovered Van Allen Radiation belts. 1959 :Russia launched Lunik I, Lunik IIand Lunik III, and photographed the hidden side of the Moon. 1960 :USA launched Explorer VII. USSR launched Lunik IV with dogs Belka and Strelka. Put them in Orbit and brought them back. 1961 :Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin made man's first space flight (one orbit). Second Russian spaceman Gherman Titov made 24 hours (17 orbit) flight in Vostok II. 1962 :First American John Glenn made three orbits. US Ranger 4 was the first to reach Moon.Russia sent first probe on Mars.Russian cosmonauts Papel Popovick and Audrian Nikolayev floated in space. 1963 :Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to orbit the globe more then 48 times. 1964 :Russia sent Voskhod I with three men on board (first time more than one person). 1965 :From Voskhod II Russian Alexei Leonov walked in space for 10 minutes. From Gemini Edward White made first American space walk. Wally Schirra and Tom Stafford made space rendevous when they brought US spaceship Gemini 6 within one foot of Gemini 7. 1966 :Russian Luna 9 made soft landing on Moon and sent TV pictures. US surveyor I made first first soft landing on Moon. 1967 :Space disasters. 3 Americans and 1 Russian Spaceman were killed in their crafts due to mishap. 1969 :Russian probes Venera 5 and 6 landed on Venus returning data.American astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk on Moon on July 20. Americans made second landing on Moon on November 14. 1970 :Russia soft landed Luna 17 (unmanned) on Moon used first propelled Vehicle 8-wheel Lunokhod, on Moon for exploration. 1971 :Alan shepard and Edgar Mitchell made third landing on Moon with Apollo 14. David Scott and James Irwin made fourth landing on Moon by using the first artificial satellite of Mars.Russia launched Salyut space station. Soyuz II docked with Salyut in space. Russian Capsule from Mars 2 crashed on Mars surface on 21 November. 1972 :America launched Pioneer 10 on 1000 million km flight to Jupiter. Pioneer 10 passed through Jupiter belt and passed Jupiter transmitting pictures. It is the first man made object scheduled to escape solar system. 6th and last Apollo mission of USA landed on Moon in December, and astronauts Cernan and Schmitt made a record 75 hour stay on Moon and collected lunar samples. 1973 :America launched Pioneer 11 towards jupiter, and also sent Skylab space station in orbit.Also, Skylab 2,3 and 4 were launched. 1974 :Mariner 10 of USA passed Venus and Mercury for man's first close look at these. Russia sent another Salyut space station. 1975 :First US-USSR mission in space. Soyuz 19 launched (USSR) on July 15 and Apollo 18 (USA) launched 7 1/2 hours later docked successfully on July 17.India's Arya Bhatta was launched. 1976-84 :90 space flights in 9 years, 50 by USSR and 40 by USA. The first space shuttle Columbia was launched in 1981 and returned to earth after 54 hours in space. It can be to launch satellites. US launched challenger which put Indian's multi-purpose satellite INSAT-1B in Orbit. India's Rohini Satellite was launched into orbit in April 1983. On 9 April, 1984, India became the 14th nation to have sent a man (Sq.Ldr.Rakesh Sharma) into space. On July 25, 1984, Svetlana Savitskaya (USSR) became the first woman to walk in space. Also,Mrs. Sullivan was the first US woman to walk in space. 1987 :Soviet Flt. Cdr. Romananko made a record of over 237 days stay in space. 1989 :US Spaceship Voyager came close to the planet Neptune in August. 1990 :Japanese Toyohiro Akiyama was in space and broadcast daily from there. He was the first journalist to go in space. 1991 :USA launched shuttle Atlantis with 5 member crew to launch satellite that would peer into exploding suns,cosmic enigmas and other features. US astronomers discovered the biggest galaxy 60 times bigger than our own Milky way. British Scientists detected an orbiting supposed to be a planet outside our solar system. 1992 :Russian cosmonaut,Sergei Krialev returned after longest stay in space (312 days). USA launched shuttle Endeavour to rescue a failed satellite. 1993 :Both USA and Russia continued with space programmes, NASA's Mars observe probe transmitted its first close up photos of the Maritiam surface. 1994 :Space walk of first Japanese woman chiaki Mukai. The collision of comet Shoemaker Levy-9 with Jupiter was observed from earth.

General Record Breakers: No.General Record BrakerName 01Most populous City in the worldShanghai 02Longest Railway PlatformKharagpur(India),2733 ft. 03Longest Railroad TunnelSeikan (Japan),33.5 miles 04Longest Suspension BridgeVerrazano-Narrows, 13700 ft.long,USA 05Longest DamHirakund(India),15.8 miles 06Highest DamRogusky (U.S.S.R.),1066 ft. 07Largest DamKariba (Rhodesia),149000000 acre ft.in volume 08Longest Road Highway TunnelSt.Goldhard(Switzerland),10.01 miles 09Longest SeawaySt.Lawrence seaway(U.S.A.-Canada),189 miles 10Largest Passenger ShipQueen Elizabeth II (83000 tonnes)(U.K.) 11Largest Merchant ShipPierre Guillaumat (france),555031 DWT Tonnage 12Largest Diamond MineAt Kimberly,South Africa 13Largest DiamondCullinan(Over 1 1/2 lbs.) 14Tallest StatueMotherland, an enormous female figure (U.S.S.R.) 15Largest TempleAngkor-Vat (Cambodia), 1400 yds. by 1400 yds. 16Largest ChurchBasilica of St.Peter,Vatican City,611 ft.in length and 18110 sq.yds.in area. 17Tallest ChurchUlm Cathedral (Ger.),529 ft.high 18Largest MosqueJumma Masjid (Delhi),Over 10000 sq.ft. in area 19Largest Indoor TheatreRadio City Music Hall (New York),accommodates 6200 persons. 20Deepest BoringAn oil well of 25340 ft.(Texas, U.S.A.) 21Largest PalaceThe Palace at Vatican City,area 13.5 acres 22Largest University BuildingLomonosov University (Moscow), has 32 stories 23Tallest TowerTokyo Tower (Japan) 1000 ft.high 24Biggest LibraryUnited states Library of congress,Washington D.C. Containing over 41874900 titles. 25Largest Reflector TelescopeMt.Semirodriki (U.S.S.R.) 26Largest BellTsar Kolokol at Kremlin (Moscow),weight 193 tons 27Largest DomeAstrodome in U.S.A.;outside diameter is 216 metres. 28Largest PearlPearl of Allah,weighs 14 lbs.2 oz. 29Biggest Railway StationGrand Central Terminal(New york),with 47 platforms,48 acres in area. 30Longest PortNew York Harbour (U.S.A.) 31Longest CorridorRameshwaram Temple's Corridor (India),400 ft. 32Biggest AuditoriumMunicipal Auditorium at Atlantic City (U.S.A.),covers an area of 7 acres. 33Biggest StadiumStrahov Stadium (Prague),accommodates 240000 spectators. 34Biggest HotelConrad Hilton (Chicago,U.s.A.), has 25 floors. 35Largest AquariumJohn J.Shedd Aquarium,Illinois,(U.S.A.) 36Biggest MuseumAmerican Museum of Natural History has an area of 23 acres. 37Largest ThoroughfareBroadway (New York) 38Highest AirfieldLadakh Airfields (Kashmir,India),14230 ft.above sea-level. 39Biggest ZooEtosha Reserve(S.W.Africa),38500 sq.miles 40Largest ParkYellowstone National Park (USA) 41Longest Railway LineTrans-siberian Railway (USSR) connecting Moscow to Vladivostok 42Largest Office buildingPentagon (Arlington,U.S.A.),over 34 acres of floor area. 43Tallest BuildingSears Tower(Chicago), 442 m. 44Highest Suspension BridgeOver royal Gorge (Colorado,U.S.A.),1053 ft.high 45Longest Cantilever BridgeQuebec (Over St.Lawrence River,Canada),3239 ft.in length. 46Longest Railway BridgeLower Zambesi (Mozambique,Africa),12054 ft. 47Largest Hydro-electric PlantKrasnoyarsk (USSR),6096 M.W. capacity 48Highest Straight Gravity DamBhakra Dam(India), 740 ft. 49Largest SculpturesMount Rushmore National Memorial(Black Hills,S.Dakota,U.S.A.) 50Highest LighthouseBishop Rock (England), 146 ft.high 51Longest ViaductLake Panchhartrain Causeway (Louisiana,U.S.A.), with a total length of 24 miles 52Longest WallGreat Wall of China(1400 miles) 53Longest recognised swimming courseEnglish Channel (23 miles,calais to Dover)